<span>Take the integral:
integral (cos(x))/sqrt(cos(x)+1) dx
For the integrand (cos(x))/sqrt(1+cos(x)), substitute u = 1+cos(x) and du = -sin(x) dx:
= integral (u-1)/(sqrt(2-u) u) du
For the integrand (-1+u)/(sqrt(2-u) u), substitute s = sqrt(2-u) and ds = -1/(2 sqrt(2-u)) du:
= integral -(2 (1-s^2))/(2-s^2) ds
Factor out constants:
= -2 integral (1-s^2)/(2-s^2) ds
For the integrand (1-s^2)/(2-s^2), cancel common terms in the numerator and denominator:
= -2 integral (s^2-1)/(s^2-2) ds
For the integrand (-1+s^2)/(-2+s^2), do long division:
= -2 integral (1/(s^2-2)+1) ds
Integrate the sum term by term:
= -2 integral 1/(s^2-2) ds-2 integral 1 ds
Factor -2 from the denominator:
= -2 integral -1/(2 (1-s^2/2)) ds-2 integral 1 ds
Factor out constants:
= integral 1/(1-s^2/2) ds-2 integral 1 ds
For the integrand 1/(1-s^2/2), substitute p = s/sqrt(2) and dp = 1/sqrt(2) ds:
= sqrt(2) integral 1/(1-p^2) dp-2 integral 1 ds
The integral of 1/(1-p^2) is tanh^(-1)(p):
= sqrt(2) tanh^(-1)(p)-2 integral 1 ds
The integral of 1 is s:
= sqrt(2) tanh^(-1)(p)-2 s+constant
Substitute back for p = s/sqrt(2):
= sqrt(2) tanh^(-1)(s/sqrt(2))-2 s+constant
Substitute back for s = sqrt(2-u):
= sqrt(2) tanh^(-1)(sqrt(1-u/2))-2 sqrt(2-u)+constant
Substitute back for u = 1+cos(x):
= sqrt(2) tanh^(-1)(sqrt(sin^2(x/2)))-2 sqrt(1-cos(x))+constant
Factor the answer a different way:
= sqrt(1-cos(x)) (csc(x/2) tanh^(-1)(sin(x/2))-2)+constant
Which is equivalent for restricted x values to:
Answer: |
| = (2 cos(x/2) (2 sin(x/2)+log(cos(x/4)-sin(x/4))-log(sin(x/4)+cos(x/4))))/sqrt(cos(x)+1)+constant</span>
The square root of 700 is about 26.45, so it lies between 26 and 27
Answer:
The smaller number is 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Larger number = x
Smaller number = y
Write 2 equations
y + 6 = x
2x = 5y
Substitute x in the first equation to the second equation
2(y + 6) = 5y
Multiply 2(y + 6)
2y + 12 = 5y
Subtract 2y from both sides of the equation
12 = 3y
Divide both sides of the equation by 3
y = 4
x = y + 6 = 4 + 6 = 10
The smaller number is 4
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
$37,650
Step-by-step explanation:
A=15000(1+0.0525)^18
A=15000(2.51)
A=37650
The answer would be ay-xb