1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Nikitich [7]
3 years ago
13

In which reaction does the oxidation number of hydrogen change? In which reaction does the oxidation number of hydrogen change?

2HClO4 (aq) + CaCO3 (s) → Ca(ClO4)2 (aq) + H2O (l) + CO2 (g) CaO (s) + H2O (l) → Ca(OH)2 (s) HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H2O (l) 2Na (s) + 2H2O (l) → 2NaOH (aq) + H2 (g) SO2 (g) + H2O (l) → H2SO3 (aq)
Chemistry
1 answer:
dedylja [7]3 years ago
6 0

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is 2Na(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2NaOH(aq.)+H_2(g)

<u>Explanation:</u>

Oxidation number is defined as the number which is given to an atom when it looses or gains electron. When an atom looses electron, it attains a positive oxidation state. When an atom gains electron, it attains a negative oxidation state.

Oxidation state of the atoms in their elemental state is considered as 0. Hydrogen is present as gaseous state.

For the given chemical reactions:

  • <u>Reaction 1:</u>  2HClO_4(aq.)+CaCO_3(s)\rightarrow Ca(ClO_4)_2(aq.)+H_2O(l)+CO_2 (g)

Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1

Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: +1

Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is not changing.

  • <u>Reaction 2:</u>  CaO(s)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow Ca(OH)_2(s)

Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1

Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: +1

Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is not changing.

  • <u>Reaction 3:</u>  HCl(aq.)+NaOH(aq.)\rightarrow NaCl(aq.)+H_2O(l)

Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1

Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: +1

Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is not changing.

  • <u>Reaction 4:</u>  2Na(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2NaOH(aq.)+H_2(g)

Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1

Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: 0

Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is changing.

  • <u>Reaction 5:</u>  SO_2(g)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq.)

Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1

Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: +1

Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is not changing.

Hence, the correct answer is 2Na(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2NaOH(aq.)+H_2(g)

You might be interested in
What is the mass of 1 atom?
VLD [36.1K]

6.7 mass because 1 atom equals 6.3 but if u add 4 it would be 6.7

6 0
3 years ago
The diagram shows a model of the nitrogen cycle. which role do plants play in the nitrogen cycle?
kenny6666 [7]

Answer

D

Explanation:

They take up usable forms of nitrogen found in soil

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Density = _____<br> (A)weight/length<br> (B)mass/weight<br> (C)mass/volume<br> (D)volume/weight
8_murik_8 [283]
Density= Mass/Volume I am positive I just had an assignment on this
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What volume of 0.194 MNa3PO4 solution is necessary to completely react with 85.5 mL of 0.109 MCuCl2 ?
ira [324]

Answer:

35.9 ml

Explanation:

Start with the balanced equation:

3CuCl2(aq)+2Na3PO4(aq)→Cu3(PO4)2(s)+6NaCl(aq)

This tells us that 3 moles of CuCI2 react with 2 moles Na3PO4-

∴  1 mole CuCl2 will react with 2/3 moles Na3PO4

We know that concentration = moles/volume i.e:

c= n/v

∴n=c×v

∴nCuCl2=0.107×91.01000=9.737×10−3

I divided by 1000 to convert ml to L

∴nNa3PO4=9.737×10−3×23=6.491×10−3

v=nc=6.491×10−30.181=35.86×10−3L

∴v=35.86ml

4 0
2 years ago
Which of the following elements would require the most energy to
umka2103 [35]

Option D:  Chromium would require the most energy to convert one mole of gaseous atoms into gaseous ions each carrying two positive charges.

<h3>What does the term “ionization energy” mean? </h3>

The ionization energy measures an element’s ability for participating in any chemical processes that calls up for the creation of ions or the donation of other electrons.

It is defined as the energy that any electron present in a gaseous atom or ion has in order to absorb so that it comes out of the influence of the nucleus and hence freely move

Ionization energy is also said as the minimum energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron that is present in an isolated gaseous atom or a positive ion or a molecule.

It can be easily connected to the type of chemical bonds that exist between the components in the compounds that they form.

<h3>Which element ionizes most energetically?</h3>

Helium, because it has the highest first ionization energy, whereas francium has one of the lowest.

To know more about Ionization energy visit:

brainly.com/question/1602374

#SPJ9

8 0
1 year ago
Other questions:
  • Your class goes on a field trip to observe drilling machinery. The geologists at the drill site show you displays of drilled roc
    10·1 answer
  • 4) If a person is riding a bike and want to slow down, they use the brakes. This is an example of which of the following?
    13·1 answer
  • honeybees are covered with tiny hairs. what function do you think the hairs perform as the bee travels from flower to flower​
    5·2 answers
  • What is the periodic table of element
    11·1 answer
  • Any body tell me Iron salt and water produced what ​
    12·1 answer
  • Hello everyone it's me the shy one. This is like my second post so here are the 4 questions.
    5·1 answer
  • What is a paragraph to fit this
    15·1 answer
  • What coefficients would balance the following equation?<br><br> __C2H6 + __O2 → __CO2 + __H2O
    6·1 answer
  • Brainliest to right answer
    11·1 answer
  • Which type of reaction is <br> NaOH + KNO3 NaNO3 + KOH<br> --&gt;&gt;
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!