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3 years ago

Which of the following has the largest electronegativity? AI, Cu, S, or O?

Chemistry

1 answer:

puteri [66]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

O(Oxygen)

Explanation:

Oxygen or O among the given options has the highest electronegativity of 3.5 as compared to 2.4 of sulfur. Thus, there is a lesser attraction in the bonds of Sulfur. <u>The other two elements Al(Aluminium) and Cu are less electronegative than Sulfur and Oxygen as they are metals and possess electropositivity while the latter displays more electronegativity due to being non-metals</u>. Hence, Oxygen is the answer.

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2 years ago a 4.00 l flexible container holds a sample of hydrogen gas at 153 kpa. if the pressure increases to 203 kpa and the

garri49 [273]

To solve this we assume that the gas is an ideal gas. Then, we can use the ideal gas equation which is expressed as PV = nRT. At a constant temperature and number of moles of the gas the product of PV is equal to some constant. At another set of condition of temperature, the constant is still the same. Calculations are as follows:

P1V1 =P2V2

V2 = P1 x V1 / P2

V2 = 3 L

7 0

3 years ago

How many moles are present in 57.4 grams of sulfur dioxide (SO2)?

vlabodo [156]

Answer:

Dióxido de azufre

Densidad 26 288 kg/m³; 0,0026 g/cm³

Masa molar 64,0638 g/mol

Punto de fusión 198 K (−75 °C)

Punto de ebullición 263 K (−10 °C)

6 0

3 years ago

Which of the following has no electrons? Use a periodic table. Question 1 options: H He H– He 2+ Save

Elodia [21]

An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle present in the space outside the nucleus of an atom. The loss of electron from an atom results in the formation of cation whereas gaining of electron by an atom results in the formation of anion. The cation possesses positive charge due to loss of electron and anion possesses negative charge due to gain of electron.

The neutral atom has no charge on it.

For given atomic symbols:

The atomic number of hydrogen is 1 and the given symbol has no charge that means it is in its neutral state. So, the number of electrons in $H$ is 1.

$He$

The atomic number of helium is 2 and the given symbol has no charge that means it is in its neutral state. So, the number of electrons in $He$ is 2.

$H^{-}$

The atomic number of hydrogen is 1 and the given symbol has a negative charge that represents a gain of electron. So, the number of electrons in $H^{-}$ is 2.

$He^{2+}$

The atomic number of helium is 2 and the given symbol has two positive charge that represents loss of two electrons. So, the number of electrons in $He^{2+}$ is 0.

Hence, $He^{2+}$ has no electrons.

6 0

4 years ago

"how many grams of h2 are needed to produce 13.09 g of nh3

Vadim26 [7]

MH₂: 2 g/mol
mNH₃: 17 g/mol
...............................
3H₂ + N₂ ---> 2NH₃
6g......................34g

6g H₂ ---- 34g NH₃
Xg -------- 13,09g
X = (6×13,09)/34
X = 2,31g H₂

5 0

3 years ago

A 265-mL flask contains pure helium at a pressure of 751 torrs. A second flask with a volume of 465 mL contains pure argon at a

Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

Total Pressure = 745.6 torr

Partial Pressure of He = 272.8 torr

Partial Pressure of Ar = 472.8 torr

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of the flask helium = 265 mL

Pressure in the helium flask = 751 torr = 751/760 atm

Volume of the flask argon = 465 mL

Pressure in the argon flask = 727 torr = 727/760 atm

The total pressure exerted by a gaseous mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each individual component in a gas mixture.

Step 2: Calculate total volume

Total volume = 265 mL + 465 mL = 730 mL = 0.730 L

Step 3: Boyle's Law:

P1V1=P2V2

⇒ with P1 = total pressure gas exerts in its own flask

⇒ with V1 = volume of flask with stopcock valve closed

⇒ with P2 = partial pressure of gas exerts on total volume of both flasks when stopcock valve is opened

⇒ with V2 = total volume of both flasks with stopcock valve opened

Helium using Boyle's Law equation from above:

P1V1=P2V2

⇒ with P1 = Pressure of helium = 751 /760 = 0.98816 atm

⇒ with V1 = volume of helium = 0.265 L

⇒ with P2 = The new partial pressure of helium

⇒ with V2 = total volume = 0.730 L

(0.98816 atm)(0.265L)=P2(0.730L)

P2=0.359 atm

Argon using Boyle's Law equation from above:

P1V1=P2V2

⇒ with P1 = Pressure of argon = 727/760 = 0.95658 atm

⇒ with V1 = volume of argon = 0.465 L

⇒ with P2 = The new partial pressure of argon

⇒ with V2 = total volume = 0.730 L

(0.95658 atm)(0.465L)=P2(0.730L)

P2=0.609 atm

Step 4: Convert pressure in atm to torr

Pressure helium = 0.359 atm = 272.8 torr

Pressure argon = 0.609 atm = 472.8 torr

Step 5: Calculate Total pressure

Ptotal = P(He)+P(Ar)

⇒ Pt = total pressure of the gas mixture

⇒ P(He) = partial pressure of Helium

⇒ P(Ar) = partial pressure of Argon

Pt = 272.8 torr + 472.8 torr

Pt = 745.6 torr

Total Pressure = 745.6 torr

Partial Pressure of He = 272.8 torr

Partial Pressure of Ar = 472.8 torr

5 0

4 years ago