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IrinaK [193]
2 years ago
13

What happens during nuclear fission?

Physics
2 answers:
erica [24]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

During nuclear fission, a neutron collides with a uranium atom and splits it, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of heat and radiation. More neutrons are also released when a uranium atom splits. These neutrons continue to collide with other uranium atoms, and the process repeats itself over and over again.

Explanation:

In nuclear fission the nucleus of an atom breaks up into two lighter nuclei. The process may take place spontaneously in some cases or may be induced by the excitation of the nucleus with a variety of particles (e.g., neutrons, protons, deuterons, or alpha particles) or with electromagnetic radiation in the form of gamma rays. In the fission process, a large quantity of energy is released, radioactive products are formed, and several neutrons are emitted. These neutrons can induce fission in a nearby nucleus of fissionable material and release more neutrons that can repeat the sequence, causing a chain reaction in which a large number of nuclei undergo fission and an enormous amount of energy is released. If controlled in a nuclear reactor, such a chain reaction can provide power for society’s benefit. If uncontrolled, as in the case of the so-called atomic bomb, it can lead to an explosion of awesome destructive force.

Nadusha1986 [10]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

In nuclear fission, atoms are split apart, which releases energy. All nuclear power plants use nuclear fission, and most nuclear power plants use uranium atoms. During nuclear fission, a neutron collides with a uranium atom and splits it, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of heat and radiation.

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Riding in a car, you suddenly put on the brakes. As you experience it inside the car, do Newton's law apply? Do they apply as se
alisha [4.7K]

Answer with Explanation:

Newton's laws are applicable for inertial frames of reference which is a frame which is not accelerating when seen from the observer standing on earth.

For the person as he presses the brakes his frame is a decelerating frame of reference hence he cannot apply the newtons laws of motion as they are in their original form but if he analyses the motion he has to apply a correction known as  pseudo-force on the object he is analyzing. Pseudo Force has no basis in newton's laws but are a correction that needs to be applied if he wishes to analyse the motion from non inertial frame of reference

While as a person standing on earth outside the car since his frame is an inertial frame of reference he can apply newton's laws of motion without any correction.  

3 0
4 years ago
Consider the resistances of short and open circuits. Fill in the blanks: The voltage across a short circuit will always be _____
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer:

a) Zero

b) power source

Explanation:

According to Ohm's law, the voltage dropped in a resistance is proportional to the current flow and the resistor opposing to it.

V=I*R

For the case of a short circuit, the resistance tends to zero, so the voltage will tend to zero too.

In the case of the open circuit, the resitance will tend to infinity, because we cannot obtain an infite voltage, it will be limited by the power source.

3 0
3 years ago
An alloy that contains mainly copper and tin is
zaharov [31]
An alloy that contains mainly copper and tin is bronze

6 0
4 years ago
Which two of the following reduce the background noise in magneto- medicine?
horrorfan [7]

Answer:

The answer is b.) and d.)

Explanation:

The options to reduce the background noise in magneto-medicine are given as follows:

a.) Orienting the heart parallel to the Earth's field

   - This will have no significant effect on the measurements.

b.) Taking the difference of two nearby sensor measurements (gradiometer).

    -This answer is TRUE.

c.) Placing the heart in a perpendicular fashion to the Earth's magnetic field.

   _ This answer also will not have any significant effect on measurements.

d.) Using physical means to shield environmental fields.

   - This answer is TRUE.

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the wavelength and frequency at which the intensity of the radiation is a maximum for a blackbody at 298 K. You will n
Juliette [100K]

Answer:

Wavelength, \lambda=9.72\times 10^{-6}\ m

Frequency, f=3.08\times 10^{13}\ Hz

Explanation:

We need to find the intensity of the radiation is a maximum for a black body at 298 K. It can be calculated using Wein's displacement law. It is given by :

\lambda T=2.898\times 10^{-3}\ m-K

\lambda=\dfrac{2.898\times 10^{-3}}{T}

Here, T = 298 K

\lambda=\dfrac{2.898\times 10^{-3}}{298}

\lambda=9.72\times 10^{-6}\ m

If f is the frequency of black body radiation. It is given by :

f=\dfrac{c}{\lambda}

f=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{9.72\times 10^{-6}}

f=3.08\times 10^{13}\ Hz

Hence, this is the required solution.                                              

6 0
3 years ago
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