Kinetic energy = (1/2) (mass) (speed²).
A Physicist in the canoe, or on a raft floating downriver next to the canoe, will say that the canoe's kinetic energy is zero.
A Physicist on the riverbank, watching the canoe drift by at 1 m/s, will say that its kinetic energy is 9 Joules.
They're both correct.
Answer:
500J
Explanation:
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Answer:
8050 J
Explanation:
Given:
r = 4.6 m
I = 200 kg m²
F = 26.0 N
t = 15.0 s
First, find the angular acceleration.
∑τ = Iα
Fr = Iα
α = Fr / I
α = (26.0 N) (4.6 m) / (200 kg m²)
α = 0.598 rad/s²
Now you can find the final angular velocity, then use that to find the rotational energy:
ω = αt
ω = (0.598 rad/s²) (15.0 s)
ω = 8.97 rad/s
W = ½ I ω²
W = ½ (200 kg m²) (8.97 rad/s)²
W = 8050 J
Or you can find the angular displacement and find the work done that way:
θ = θ₀ + ω₀ t + ½ αt²
θ = ½ (0.598 rad/s²) (15.0 s)²
θ = 67.3 rad
W = τθ
W = Frθ
W = (26.0 N) (4.6 m) (67.3 rad)
W = 8050 J
