Answer:
Explanation:
The <em>pH</em> of a solution is a measure of the <em>molar concentration of </em><em>H₃O⁺</em> ions in the solution.
The mathematical expresssion that states the relation between the molar concentration of H₃O⁺ ions and the pH of the solution is:
This is pH is numerically equal to the negative decimal logarithm of the molar concentration of H₃O⁺.
The square brackets are used to indicate molar concentration.
Thus:
- pH = - log [H₃O⁺] ← equation
- 3.120 = -log [H₃O⁺] ← substituting values
- - 3.120 = log [H₃O⁺] ← product property of the multiplication
← antilogarithm property
- [H₃O⁺] = 7.586×10⁻⁴ M ← result
Answer:
No of Moles in excess at the end of the reaction is 0.25 moles
Explanation:
AgNO3 + Mg3P2 → Ag3P + Mg(NO3)2
Balancing the equation we get
6AgNO3 + Mg3P2 → 2Ag3P + 3Mg(NO3)2
6 moles of AgNO3 needs 1 mole of Mg3P2
using unitary method
AgNO3 = 
1.5 AgNO3 =
= 1/4 = 0.25moles of Mg3P2
So 1.5 Moles of AgNO3 requires 0.25Mg3P2 for complete reaction but we have 0.5Moles of Mg3P2 available Therefore Mg3P2 is in excess
No of Moles in excess at the end of the reaction = 0.5 - 0.25 = 0.25moles
B no doubt........................................................
Acid Rain. Hope i helped you!
The local environmental changes are having a global effect, and that is well documented and constantly witnessed. The reason why local environmental changes can have such a big impact is that the gasses move freely throughout all of the planet, they move horizontally with the winds, and they also move vertically higher into the atmosphere which is in constant movement.
This results in a situation where one area produces lot of pollution, but another area is feeling the effects because the air masses moved big portion of the polluters there.
A nice example are China and Mongolia. China is one of the two major polluters in the world, while Mongolia barely has any industry especially when considered its size and population. The air masses though are moving from the southeast towards northwest, thus big portion of the pollution in the eastern part of China goes into Mongolia. Because of this, despite not being a big polluter, Mongolia has one of the worst air qualities in the world.
Also, we can witness that the holes in the ozone layer are mostly around the poles, despite the sources of the chemicals that are damaging it are on totaly different locations.