Answer:
Scientific notation is a system in which quantities are too big or too tiny to compose in decimal form.
Key words:
1: Scientific
2: Quantities
3: Decimal
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The equation that conforms with the particle model is 4C + 6O2 ----> 4CO2 + 2O2.
<h3>What is a chemical reaction?</h3>
The term chemical reaction has to do with the combination of substances to give products. We know that reactants and products must follow the law of conservation of mass.
Hence, the equation that conforms with the particle model is 4C + 6O2 ----> 4CO2 + 2O2.
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Mass of methanol (CH3OH) = 1.922 g
Change in Temperature (t) = 4.20°C
Heat capacity of the bomb plus water = 10.4 KJ/oC
The heat absorbed by the bomb and water is equal to the product of the heat capacity and the temperature change.
Let’s assume that no heat is lost to the surroundings. First, let’s calculate the heat changes in the calorimeter. This is calculated using the formula shown below:
qcal = Ccalt
Where, qcal = heat of reaction
Ccal = heat capacity of calorimeter
t = change in temperature of the sample
Now, let’s calculate qcal:
qcal = (10.4 kJ/°C)(4.20°C)
= 43.68 kJ
Always qsys = qcal + qrxn = 0,
qrxn = -43.68 kJ
The heat change of the reaction is - 43.68 kJ which is the heat released by the combustion of 1.922 g of CH3OH. Therefore, the conversion factor is:
Ethane is an alkane. Methane is also an alkane and is considered to be the simplest alkane. The difference is ethane has only 2 carbon. That carbon has 6 hydrogen attached to it. So what we do is we multiply the moles of ethane by the number of hydrogen (by dimension analysis) resulting to 82.68 moles H.