The energy of a substance is defined as the capacity to do work.The energy may be possessed by the body in various forms.It may be kinetic,potential,magnetic.electric etc.
a- The energy can be transformed from one form to another form.It is called energy conversion.
c-The power defined as the consumption of energy per unit time.
Here E is the energy and W is the work done,t is the time.
d-The S.I unit of energy is Joule[J].
Hence the correct answer to the question is b. the ability to do work