A conjugate acid is formed from the base by accepting a proton from the acid .
A conjugate base is obtained from the Brownstead - Lowry acid when it looses a proton while the conjugate acid is obtained from the Brownstead - Lowry base when it accepts a proton. In the Brownstead - Lowry sense, acid base reaction involves the loss or gain of a proton.
Consider the hypothetical reaction; AH + :B ⇄ BH + :A. The specie BH is the conjugate acid while the specie :B is the Brownstead - Lowry base . The specie :A is the conjugate base while the specie AH is the Brownstead - Lowry acid.
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2) acceleration = final velocity - initial velocity / time —> V-U/T
Acceleration is the change in velocity over the change in time so it can be represented by the equation a = Δv/Δt.
3) first one- F=10.5 N
second one- 4 m/s^2
third one- 1200N
I think it is this because compression stroke it needs to be compressed then open up when started.
C. Textiles
It was the first thing mechanized in the Industrial Revolution