Answer:
4
Explanation:
Light refracts when it passes through something transparent at an angle so that eliminates the other 3.
or put differently
Light refracts whenever it travels at an angle into a substance with a different refractive index (optical density)
Answer:
Explanation:
The river bank can expand due to the water breaking apart and move for sediment.
Answer:
Q14: 17,140 g = 17.14 kg.
Q16: 504 J.
Explanation:
<u><em>Q14:</em></u>
- To solve this problem, we can use the relation:
<em>Q = m.c.ΔT,</em>
where, Q is the amount of heat absorbed by ice (Q = 3600 x 10³ J).
m is the mass of the ice (m = ??? g).
c is the specific heat of the ice (c of ice = 2.1 J/g.°C).
ΔT is the difference between the initial and final temperature (ΔT = final T - initial T = 100.0°C - 0.0°C = 100.0°C).
∵ Q = m.c.ΔT
∴ (3600 x 10³ J) = m.(2.1 J/g.°C).(100.0°C)
∴ m = (3600 x 10³ J)/(2.1 J/g.°C).(100.0°C) = 17,140 g = 17.14 kg.
<u><em>Q16:</em></u>
- To solve this problem, we can use the relation:
<em>Q = m.c.ΔT,</em>
where, Q is the amount of heat absorbed by ice (Q = ??? J).
m is the mass of the ice (m = 12.0 g).
c is the specific heat of the ice (c of ice = 2.1 J/g.°C).
ΔT is the difference between the initial and final temperature (ΔT = final T - initial T = 0.0°C - (-20.0°C) = 20.0°C).
∴ Q = m.c.ΔT = (12.0 g)(2.1 J/g.°C)(20.0°C) = 504 J.
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Answer:
2192.64 PSI.
Explanation:
- From the general law of ideal gases:
<em>PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the container in L (V = 1650 L).
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = 9750 mol).
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K).
T is the temperature of the gas in (T = 35°C + 273 = 308 K).
∴ P = nRT/V = (9750 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(308 K)/(1650 L) = 149.2 atm.
- <u><em>To convert from atm to PSI:</em></u>
1 atm = 14.696 PSI.
<em>∴ P = 149.2 atm x (14.696 PSI/1.0 atm) = 2192.64 PSI.</em>