Answer:
morlecular element is oxygen
Explanation:
three things that you would notice a chemical reaction is the change of color and change in odor and the change in temperature
From a stock solution of 3.00 m nitric acid, 9.391 ml of stock solution is needed to create a 0.161 m nitric acid solution, which has a total volume of 175 ml of the diluted solution.
A chemical reagent is present in vast quantities as a stock solution. It has a uniform concentration. Examples of typical stock solutions in laboratories are nitric acid and hydrochloric acid. These play a critical role in creating the titration-related solution preparations.
We know the formula for dilution type problems
M1 VI = M2 V 2
Where,
M, = initial molarity
V , = initial Volume
M2 = final molarity
V 2 = final Volume
Hene given -
M, = 3.00 M
VI = ?
M2 = 0.161M
V 2 = 175 ml
Accordingly ' MI V1 = M2 V 2
V1 =
V1= (0.161M*175ml)/ 3.00M
v1 = 9.391
The required volume of Stock solution is 9.391ml.
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Mole fraction is the ratio of the constituent moles to the total constituents. The mole fraction of sodium chloride is 0.0443.
<h3>What is a mole fraction?</h3>
A mole fraction is the proportion of the moles of the component in a total component present.
In 100 gm of solution 13.0 5 means, there is 13.0 gm of sodium chloride present. The mass of water is calculated as,
100 - 13.0 = 87.0 gm
Moles of sodium chloride is calculated as:

Moles of water are calculated as:

Now, moles fraction is calculated by dividing moles of sodium chloride by total moles as,

Therefore, the mole fraction of sodium chloride is 0.0443.
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