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leonid [27]
4 years ago
12

What is an atom and an element

Chemistry
1 answer:
sammy [17]4 years ago
5 0
Atom: 

the basic unit of a chemical element.

Element: An element<span> is a substance consisting of atoms which all have the same number of protons</span>

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g Gaseous ethane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Suppose 2.71 g of ethane i
Kamila [148]

Answer:

6.05g

Explanation:

The reaction is given as;

Ethane + oxygen --> Carbon dioxide + water

2C2H6 + 7O2 --> 4CO2 + 6H2O

From the reaction above;

2 mol of ethane reacts with 7 mol of oxygen.

To proceed, we have to obtain the limiting reagent,

2,71g of ethane;

Number of moles = Mass / molar mass = 2.71 / 30 = 0.0903 mol

3.8g of oxygen;

Number of moles = Mass / molar mass = 3.8 / 16 = 0.2375 mol

If 0.0903 moles of ethane was used, it would require;

2 = 7

0.0903 = x

x = 0.31605 mol of oxygen needed

This means that oxygen is our limiting reagent.

From the reaction,

7 mol of oxygen yields 4 mol of carbon dioxide

0.2375 yields x?

7 = 4

0.2375 = x

x = 0.1357

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass = 0.1357 * 44 = 6.05g

8 0
4 years ago
A solution contains one or more of the following ions: Ag+, Ca2+, and Fe2+. When sodium chloride is added to the solution, no pr
Ksju [112]

Answer:

the ion present in the original solution is Ca2+

Explanation:

Precipitation reactions occur when cations and anions in aqueous solution combine to form an insoluble ionic solid called a precipitate.

<u>Step1</u> : If we add Nacl to the solution, there is no precipitate formed

⇒The only possible ion that can form a precipate with Cl- is Ag+; since there is no precipitate formed, Ag+ is not present

<u>Step2</u> : If we add Na2SO4 to the solution, a white precipitate is formed

The possible ions to bind at SO42- are Ca2+ and Fe2+

But the white precipitate formed, points in the direction of Ca2+

⇒This means calcium is present

<u>Step3</u> : If we add Na2CO3 to the filtered solution, there is a precipate formed

Ca2+ will bind also with CO32- and form a precipitate

So the ion present in the original solution is Ca2+

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Acid indigestion is sometimes neutralized with an antacid such as magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2). What products will be released
NemiM [27]

Answer:

Magnesium chloride and water  

Explanation:

Mg(OH)₂ + 2HCl ⟶                MgCl₂                +   2H₂O

                                    magnesium chloride        water

7 0
3 years ago
I need help on this 6th grader science plants.
krek1111 [17]

Answer:

A - A fruit of vegetable will begin to grow

3 0
3 years ago
Can someone convert 10,000,000 sec to weeks for me? Thank you so much!
Natalka [10]
Hi,

10,000,000sec = 16.53 weeks

Hope this helps.
r3t40
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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