The mass of the rider 1 is 4 g.
<h3>
The use of a rider in mass measurement</h3>
Rider is a metallic wire piece which is of certain mass and can be bent . It can move the beam of the Paul Bunge Balance.
The riders are the sliding pointers positioned on top of the beams to show the pan and beam weight in grams.
<h3>Mass of the rider 1</h3>
The mass of the rider 1 is obtained by subtracting mass of riders as show below.
mass of rider 1 = mass of object - (mass of rider 2 + mass of rider 3)
mass of rider 1 = 694 g - (600 g + 90 g)
mass of rider 1 = 694 g - 690 g
mass of rider 1 = 4 g
Thus, the mass of the rider 1 is 4 g.
Learn more about use of riders in mass measurement here: brainly.com/question/1747339
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Answer
Given,
refractive index of film, n = 1.6
refractive index of air, n' = 1
angle of incidence, i = 35°
angle of refraction, r = ?
Using Snell's law
n' sin i = n sin r
1 x sin 35° = 1.6 x sin r
r = 21°
Angle of refraction is equal to 21°.
Now,
distance at which refractive angle comes out
d = 2.5 mm
α be the angle with horizontal surface and incident ray.
α = 90°-21° = 69°
t be the thickness of the film.
So,


t = 2.26 mm
Hence, the thickness of the film is equal to 2.26 mm.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
Torque on the rod is due to two forces
(i) Due to weight of the rod at mid point
(ii) Due to external force applied at the end
Now we have



Part b)
As per Newton's law we know that

now we have


Period = 6 seconds and
.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We have , the motion of a swing that requires 6 seconds to complete one cycle. Period is the amount of time needed to complete one oscillation . And in question it's given that 6 seconds is needed to complete one cycle. Hence ,Period of the motion of a swing is 6 seconds . Frequency is the number of vibrations produced per second and is calculated with the formula of
. SI unit of frequency is Hertz or Hz. We know that time period is 6 seconds so frequency =
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
Therefore , Period = 6 seconds and
.
Density because it can measured and felt.