I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is the second option. The pair of elements that is most likely to chemically combine and form ionic bonds would be <span>lithium and chlorine. Lithium is metal and chlorine is nonmetal which as a compound forms ionic bonds. Hope this answers the question.</span>
The strength of an Arrhenius base determines percentage of ionization of base and the number of OH⁻ ions formed.
Strong base completely ionize in water and gives a lot of hydroxide ions (OH⁻), for example sodium
hydroxide: NaOH(aq) → Na⁺(aq)
+ OH⁻(aq).
Weak base partially ionize in water and gives a few hydroxide ions (OH⁻), for example ammonia: NH₃ + H₂O(l) ⇄ NH₄⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
Answer: 150 kPa
Explanation:
Given that,
Original volume of gas V1 = 30L
Original pressure of gas P1 = 105 kPa
New pressure of gas P2 = ?
New volume of gas V2 = 21L
Since pressure and volume are given while temperature is constant, apply the formula for Boyle's law
P1V1 = P2V2
105 kPa x 30L = P2 x 21L
3150 kPa L = P2 x 21L
P2 = 3150 kPa L / 21 L
P2 = 150 kPa
Thus, 150 kPa of pressure is required to compress the gas
Volume will decrease over time, the more particles removed, is making the volume decrease.