Answer:
Conditioning two or three times will insure that the concentration of titrant is not changed by a stray drop of water.
Explanation:
"Check the tip of the buret for an air bubble. To remove an air bubble, whack the side of the buret tip while solution is flowing".
Answer:
Nitrobenzene is too deactivated (by the nitro group) to undergo a Friedel-Crafts alkylation.
Explanation:
The benzene ring in itself does not easily undergo electrophilic substitution reaction. Some groups activate or deactivate the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution reactions.
-NO2 ia a highly deactivating substituent therefore, Friedel-Crafts alkylation of nitrobenzene does not take place under any conditions.
This reaction scheme is therefore flawed because Nitrobenzene is too deactivated (by the nitro group) to undergo a Friedel-Crafts alkylation.
Answer:- 13.6 L
Solution:- Volume of hydrogen gas at 58.7 Kpa is given as 23.5 L. It asks to calculate the volume of hydrogen gas at STP that is standard temperature and pressure. Since the problem does not talk about the original temperature so we would assume the constant temperature. So, it is Boyle's law.
Standard pressure is 1 atm that is 101.325 Kpa.
Boyle's law equation is:
From given information:-
= 58.7 Kpa
= 23.5 L
= 101.325 Kpa
= ?
Let's plug in the values and solve it for final volume.
On rearranging the equation for
= 13.6 L
So, the volume of hydrogen gas at STP for the given information is 13.6 L.
Answer:
What are the advantages of titration?
Titrimetric analysis commonly referred to as volumetric analysis offers distinct advantages over cumbersome gravimetric methods:
Speed of analysis.
Instantaneous completion of reactions.
Greater accuracy due to minimization of material loss involved in decanting, filtration, precipitation or similar operations.
Explanation:
Disadvantages
It is a destructive method often using up relatively large quantities of the substance being analysed.
It requires reactions to occur in a liquid phase, often the chemistry of interest will make this inappropriate.
It can produce significant amounts of chemical waste which has to be disposed of.
It has limited accuracy.
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Answer:
Constraints are restrictions that need to be placed upon variables
Explanation:
Constraints are restrictions (limitations, boundaries) that need to be placed upon variables used in equations that model real-world situations. It is possible that certain solutions which make an equation true mathematically, may not make any sense in the context of a real-world word problem.
