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Anna11 [10]
3 years ago
5

A chemist adds of a M barium chlorate solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the mass in grams of barium chlorate the chemist h

as added to the flask. Round your answer to significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
nordsb [41]3 years ago
7 0

The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

A chemist adds 200.0 ml of a 0.52M barium chlorate (Ba(CIO3)2) solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the mass in grams of barium chlorate the chemist has added to the flask. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answer:

The correct answer is 32 grams.

Explanation:

Based on the given solution, the molarity of barium chlorate solution given is 0.52 M, this shows that the solution will comprise 0.52 moles in 1 L or 1000 ml of the solution.  

Therefore, in 200 ml, it will comprise 0.52/1000 × 200 moles of Ba(ClO₃)₂,  

= 0.52/1000 × 200 = 0.104 moles

The molecular mass of Ba(ClO₃)₂ is 304.23 gram per mole

So, the mass of Ba(ClO₃)₂ in 0.104 moles will be,  

= 304.23 g/mol × 0.104

= 31.639 grams or 32 grams.  

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Why are the outer-most electrons the only ones included in the electron dot<br> diagram?
kupik [55]

Answer:

Atoms with 5 or more valence electrons gain electrons forming a negative ion, or anion. why are outermost electrons only ones included in orbital filling diagram? they are the only ones involved in chemical reactions and bonding. ... 2s orbital is farther from the nucleus meaning it has more energy.

Explanation:

8 0
4 years ago
Estimate the number of moles of water in all the Earth's oceans. Assume water covers 75% of the Earth to an average depth of 3 k
o-na [289]

Answer:

there are approximately n ≈ 10²² moles

Explanation:

Since the radius of the earth is approximately R=6378 km= 6.378*10⁶ m , then the surface S of the earth would be

S= 4*π*R²

since the water covers 75% of the Earth's surface , the surface covered by water Sw is

Sw=0.75*S

the volume for a surface Sw and a depth D= 3 km = 3000 m ( approximating the volume through a rectangular shape) is

V=Sw*D

the mass of water under a volume V , assuming a density ρ= 1000 kg/m³ is

m=ρ*V

the number of moles n of water ( molecular weight M= 18 g/mole = 1.8*10⁻² kg/mole ) for a mass m is

n = m/M

then

n = m/M = ρ*V/M = ρ*Sw*D/M = 0.75*ρ*S*D/M = 3/4*ρ*4*π*R² *D/M = 3*π*ρ*R² *D/M

n=3*π*ρ*R² *D/M

replacing values

n=3*π*ρ*R² *D/M = 3*π*1000 kg/m³*(6.378*10⁶ m)² *3000 m /(1.8*10⁻² kg/mole) = 3*π*6.378*3/1.8 * 10²⁰ = 100.18 * 10²⁰ ≈ 10²² moles

n ≈ 10²² moles

8 0
3 years ago
29.47 mL of a solution of the acid HBr is titrated, and 72.90 mL of 0.2500-M NaOH is required to reach the equivalence point. Ca
Klio2033 [76]

The original concentration of the acid solution is 6.175 \times 10^-4 mol / L.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Concentration is the ratio of solute in a solution to either solvent or total solution. It is expressed in terms of mass per unit volume

                        HBr + NaOH -----> NaBr + H2O

There is a 1:1 equivalence with acid and base.

Moles of NaOH = 72.90 \times 10^-3 \times 0.25

                          = 0.0182 mol.

[ HBr ] = moles of base / volume of a solution

          = 0.0182 / 29.47

          = 6.175 \times 10^-4 mol / L.

4 0
3 years ago
The partial pressure of O2 in air at sea level is 0.21atm. The solubility of O2 in water at 20∘C, with 1 atm O2 pressure is 1.38
adell [148]

Answer:

1.21x10^{-3} M

Explanation:

Henry's law relational the partial pressure and the concentration of a gas, which is its solubility. So, at the sea level, the total pressure of the air is 1 atm, and the partial pressure of O2 is 0.21 atm. So 21% of the air is O2.

Partial pressure = Henry's constant x molar concentration

0.21 = Hx1.38x10^{-3}

H = \frac{0.21}{1.38x10^{-3} }

H = 152.17 atm/M

For a pressure of 665 torr, knowing that 1 atm = 760 torr, so 665 tor = 0.875 atm, the ar concentration is the same, so 21% is O2, and the partial pressure of O2 must be:

P = 0.21*0.875 = 0.1837 atm

Then, the molar concentration [O2], will be:

P = Hx[O2]

0.1837 = 152.17x[O2]

[O2] = 0.1837/15.17

[O2] = 1.21x10^{-3} M

7 0
4 years ago
12. Your client is prescribed Lipitor for high cholesterol, but has trouble swallowing a whole pill. How do you know Lipitor is
natima [27]

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

This is the answer because it is the only way that it is okay to split in half.

3 0
4 years ago
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