Answer:
acceleration 8 km/h/s south
Explanation:
First of all, let's remind that a vector quantity is a quantity which has both a magnitude and a direction.
Based on this definition, we can already rule out the following two choices:
distance: 40 km
speed: 40 km/h
Since they only have magnitude, they are not vectors.
Then, the following option:
velocity: 5 km/h north
is wrong, because the car is moving south, not north.
So, the correct choice is
acceleration 8 km/h/s south
In fact, the acceleration can be calculated as

where
v = 40 km/h is the final velocity
u = 0 is the initial velocity
t = 5 s is the time
Substituting,

And since the sign is positive, the direction is the same as the velocity (south).
Molecular formula of water molecule is H₂O.
Answer:
128 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Horizontal velocity (u) = 40 m/s
Height (h) = 50 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Horizontal distance (s) =?
Next, we shall determine the time taken for the package to get to the ground.
This can be obtained as follow:
Height (h) = 50 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) =?
h = ½gt²
50 = ½ × 9.8 × t²
50 = 4.9 × t²
Divide both side by 4.9
t² = 50 / 4.9
t² = 10.2
Take the square root of both side
t = √10.2
t = 3.2 s
Finally, we shall determine where the package lands by calculating the horizontal distance travelled by the package after being dropped from the plane. This can be obtained as follow:
Horizontal velocity (u) = 40 m/s
Time (t) = 3.2 s
Horizontal distance (s) =?
s = ut
s = 40 × 3.2
s = 128 m
Therefore, the package will land at 128 m relative to the plane
The speed increases, because as the angle increases (the wing slants up more steeply), the air has to go farther to get over the wing.