These two forces are called action and reaction forces and are the subject of Newton's third law of motion. Formally stated, Newton's third law is: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects.
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Answer:
Explanation:
a ) Momentum of first cart = mass x velocity
= 3 x 4.6 =+13.8 kg m /s
Momentum of second cart = 1.3 x - 1.9 = - 2.47 kg m /s
Total momentum = 13.8 - 2.47
= +11.33 kg m /s
b )
Let the velocity of first cart be v at the moment when second cart was at rest
total momentum = 3 x v + 0 = 3 v
Applying conservation of momentum law
3 v = +11.33
v = +3.77 m /s
A heat pump? it might be furnace but i think its heat pump
The force that prevents motion when the surfaces of two objects come into contact is known as friction. Friction decreases a machine's mechanical advantage, or, to put it another way, reduces the output to input ratio.
<h3>How can I figure out the frictional force?</h3>
The resistive force of friction (Fr) divided by the normal or perpendicular force (N) pushing the objects together yields the coefficient of friction (fr), which is a numerical value.
The formula fr = Fr/N serves as a representation of it.
Therefore, 100N of force is needed to move an item with a mass of 50 kg.
It will accelerate by 10 m/s2.
If a substance's mass does not change over time, friction cannot affect it. Instead, friction can be affected in a variety of ways by an object's mass.
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Acceleration can be defined as the rate of change in the velocity of an object. Option C is correct.
<h3>What is
Acceleration?</h3>
- It is defined as the rate of change in velocity.
- It can also be defined as the rate of change in position in a particular direction.
Where,
- acceleration
- change in velocity
- time
Therefore, acceleration can be defined as the rate of change in the velocity of an object.
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