Answer:
Choice A
Explanation:
The lower the point the higher the kinetic energy because Mechanical energy is conserved and the Gravitational Potential Energy gets lower when the height is lower
Answer:
The range of wavelengths of the sound is 7692.30 m and 3846.15 m
Explanation:
A bat emits pulses of sound at a frequency between 39 kHz and 78 kHz. It is required to find the range of wavelengths of this sound.
Bat uses ultrasonic waves. It moves with the speed of light.
If f = 39 kHz,

If f = 78 kHz,

So, the range of wavelengths of the sound is 7692.30 m and 3846.15 m.
On Earth, a cannonball with a mass of 20 kg would weigh 196 Newtons.
With the formula F=mg, where F is the weight in Newtons, m is the mass, and g is the acceleration due to gravity on the Earth which is 9.8m/s^2.
F=20kg x 9.8m/s^2= 196 Newtons
BUT on the moon, acceleration due to gravity is 1.6 m/s^2,
so F=mg=20kgx1.6m/s^2= 32 N
A) 1.55
The speed of light in a medium is given by:

where
is the speed of light in a vacuum
n is the refractive index of the material
In this problem, the speed of light in quartz is

So we can re-arrange the previous formula to find n, the index of refraction of quartz:

B) 550.3 nm
The relationship between the wavelength of the light in air and in quartz is

where
is the wavelenght in quartz
is the wavelength in air
n is the refractive index
For the light in this problem, we have

Therefore, we can re-arrange the equation to find
, the wavelength in air:

Friction produces heat hope this helps