Answer:
B: False
Explanation:
The second law of thermodynamics states that: the entropy of an isolated system will never decrease because isolated systems always tend to evolve towards thermodynamic equilibrium which is a state with maximum entropy.
Thus, it means that the entropy change will always be positive.
Therefore, the given statement in the question is false.
The ozone layer that is inside the stratosphere blocks UV radiation.
The ozone layer contains high concentrations of ozone relative to other parts of the atmosphere. This was discovered by Charles Fabry and Henri Buisson who are both French Physicists.
The ozone in the earth's stratosphere is created through ultraviolet light striking a group of ordinary oxygen molecules containing two oxygen atoms, subsequently splitting them into individual oxygen atoms and finally these said atomic oxygen then combines with unbroken O2 to create ozone (O3).
Answer:
Tangential acceleration is in the direction of velocity - along the circumference of a circle if the object is undergoing circular motion
a = (V2 - V1) / T
Radial acceleration is perpendicular to the direction of motion if the object is not moving in a straight line (perhaps along the circumference of a circle)
a = m V^2 / R = m ω^2 R where R is the radius vector of the velocity - note that the Radius vector is directed from the center of motion to the object and for circular motion would be constant in magnitude but not in direction
Answer:
The minimum work per unit heat transfer will be 0.15.
Explanation:
We know the for a heat pump the coefficient of performance (
) is given by

where,
is the magnitude of heat transfer between cyclic device and high-temperature medium at temperature
and
is the required input and is given by
,
being magnitude of heat transfer between cyclic device and low-temperature
. Therefore, from above equation we can write,

Given,
and
. So, the minimum work per unit heat transfer is given by

Answer:
Speed, mass and acceleration
Explanation:
A scalar quantity is a quantity that has only magnitude but no direction while a vector quantity has both magnitude and direction.
According to the question, the row that has two scalars and one vector is speed, mass and acceleration.
The two scalars in this row are speed and mass while the vector quantity there is the acceleration.
Acceleration has direction since it possess direction. A body accelerating will do so in a particular direction. Speed and mass doesn't possess any direction. Mass only specify the magnitude of the body but no clue as to which direction is the body moving towards.
Speed also only specify the
total distance covered with respect to time but not the direction of the direction.