Answer: When coal is burned, chemical potential energy is transformed into thermal energy, light energy, and sound energy. Only the thermal energy is used for electricity production. Light and sound energy dissipate into the environment, immediately reducing efficiency.
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Einstein's famous equation, E = mc^2 relates the mass (m) of an object to energy (E). The speed of light (c), is the constant of proportionality. Einstein formulated the equation within his theory of special relativity. Indeed, a physical interpretation of this equation is that any given mass is equivalent to the energy given by the equation, if it were suddenly converted to energy. Therefore the answer to the question is true.
Answer:
0.0250 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Determine the molar mass of Vitamin C.
The molar mass is the mass in grams corresponding to 1 mole. In order to calculate the molar mass of vitamin C (C₆H₈O₆) we need to add the molar masses of the elements that compose it.
M(C₆H₈O₆) = 6 × M(C) + 8 × M(H) + 6 × M(O)
M(C₆H₈O₆) = 6 × 12.01 g/mol + 8 × 1.01 g/mol + 6 × 16.00 g/mol
M(C₆H₈O₆) = 176.14 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.000142 mol of vitamin C.
Answer: Mass Of CFC that needs to evaporate for the freezing of water = 328.24 g
Explanation: Heat gained by the CFC = Heat lost by water
Heat lost by water = Heat required to take water's temperature to 0°c + Heat required to freeze water at 0°c
Heat required to take water's temperature from 33°c to 0°c = mCΔT
m = 201g, C = 4.18 J/(gK), ΔT = 33
mCΔT = 201 × 4.18 × 33 = 27725.94 J
Heat required to freeze water at 0°c = mL
m = 201g, L = 334 J/g
mL = 201 × 334 = 67134 J
Heat gained by CFC to vaporize = mH = 27725.94 + 67134 = 94859.94 J
H = 289 J/g, m = ?
m × 289 = 94859.9
m = 328.24 g
QED!!
