The answer is A. Table salt is a pure substance.
Answer:
P = 14.1 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of methane = 64 g
pressure exerted by water vapors = ?
Volume of engine = 24.0 L
Temperature = 515 K
Solution:
Chemical equation:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O + energy
Number of moles of methane:
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
number of moles = 64 g/ 16 g/mol
Number of moles = 4 mol
Now we will compare the moles of water vapors and methane.
CH₄ : H₂O
1 : 2
4 : 2/1×4 = 8 mol
Pressure of water vapors:
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K
P = 8 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K× 515 K / 24.0 L
P = 338.25 atm.L/ / 24.0 L
P = 14.1 atm
8/5lit.. of 12M NaOH
2/5lit.. of 2M NaOH
Answer:
(a) The equilibrium partial pressure of BrCl (g) will be greater than 2.00 atm.
Explanation:
Q is the coefficient of the reaction and is calculated the same of the way of the equilibrium constant, but using the concentrations or partial pressures in any moment of the reaction, so, for the reaction given:
Q = (pBrCl)²/(pBr₂*pCl₂)
Q = 2²/(1x1)
Q = 4
As Q < Kp, the reaction didn't reach the equilibrium, and the value must increase. As we can notice by the equation, Q is directly proportional to the partial pressure of BrCl, so it must increase, and be greater than 2.00 atm in the equilibrium.
The partial pressures of Br₂ and Cl₂ must decrease, so they will be smaller than 1.00 atm. And the total pressure must not change because of the stoichiometry of the reaction: there are 2 moles of the gas reactants for 2 moles of the gas products.
Because is a reversible reaction, it will not go to completion, it will reach an equilibrium, and as discussed above, the partial pressures will change.
