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docker41 [41]
3 years ago
5

An element X forms a compound XH 3 with hydrogen. Another element Y forms a compound YX 2 with X. Given that the valency of hydr

ogen is 1, What are the valencies of X &Y?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Marina CMI [18]3 years ago
7 0
XH_{3}
H has a positive 1 charge. This means that having 3H = +3<span>.  This is a neutral compound so x= -3 because X+3H= 0

Y</span>X_{2} is also neutral so 2X+Y= 0
we know X=-3 So, 2(-3)+Y=0
-6+y=0
Y=+6 charge

 
Answer: The valency of X is -3. The valency of Y is 6
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k and be

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because ionic bond occurs between a metal and a non metal

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An unknown substance is made only of identical atoms that cannot be broken down. This substance is a ________.
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How many atoms of chlorine are in the carbon tetrachloride molecule?
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4 atoms of Chlorine

Explanation:

This is actually easy to explain,

First we have here a type of nomenclature. This one is the sistematic nomenclature, and begins by naming the number of atoms that one element has, beggining for the non metal first, and then the metal or the non metal acting like a metal. In this case, the Carbon is acting like a metal.

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one = 1 = mono

two = 2 = bi or di

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Calculate how many grams of the first reactant are necessary to completely react with 17.3 g of the second reactant. the reactio
soldier1979 [14.2K]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 16.611 grams of Na₂CO₃ are necessary to completely react with 17.3 g of CuCl₂.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

Na₂CO₃ + CuCl₂  → CuCO₃ + 2 NaCl

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • Na₂CO₃: 1 mole
  • CuCl₂: 1 mole
  • CuCO₃: 1 mole
  • NaCl: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

  • Na₂CO₃: 129 g/mole
  • CuCl₂: 134.45 g/mole
  • CuCO₃: 123.55 g/mole
  • NaCl: 58.45 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • Na₂CO₃: 1 mole ×129 g/mole= 129 grams
  • CuCl₂: 1 mole ×134.45 g/mole= 134.45 grams
  • CuCO₃: 1 mole ×123.55 g/mole= 123.55 grams
  • NaCl: 2 mole ×58.45 g/mole=116.9 grams

<h3>Mass of CuCl₂ required</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 134.35 grams of CuCl₂ react with 129 grams of Na₂CO₃, 17.3 grams of CuCl₂ react with how much mass of Na₂CO₃?

mass of Na₂CO₃= (17.3 grams of CuCl₂× 129 grams of Na₂CO₃)÷ 134.35 grams of CuCl₂

<u><em>mass of Na₂CO₃= 16.611 grams</em></u>

Finally, 16.611 grams of Na₂CO₃ is required.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/24741074

brainly.com/question/24653699

#SPJ1

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