1 Aluminium is oxidised Al - 3e = Al⁺³
2 Chlorine is reduced Cl⁺⁷ + 8e = Cl⁻¹
3 Nitrogen is oxidised 2N⁻³ - 6e = N₂
The percent composition of each element can be calculated as follows:
% composition = (mass of element / total mass) * 100
The total mass of the quarter is given to be 5.670 grams
Mass of Cu = 5.198 grams
Mass of Ni = 0.472 grams
Substitute in the above equation to get the mass percentage of each element as follows:
% of Cu = (5.198/5.670) * 100 = 91.675%
% of Ni = (0.472/5.670) * 100 = 8.325%
<span>Carrying capacity is the number of organisms an ecosystem can support. It is the maximum size of a population that can survive in the ecosystem. If the animals reach the carrying capacity, the population may crash. As the consequence, the number of animals will decrease due to predators or diseases.</span>
If there were an element above fluorine, its state would be a gas. This is because fluorine is located in the non-metal section of the periodic table which can all be found as a gas at room temperature.
Answer:
P₂ ≅ 100 atm (1 sig. fig. based on the given value of P₁ = 90 atm)
Explanation:
Given:
P₁ = 90 atm P₂ = ?
V₁ = 18 Liters(L) L₂ = 12 Liters(L)
=> decrease volume => increase pressure
=> volume ratio that will increase 90 atm is (18L/12L)
T₁ = 272 Kelvin(K) T₂ = 274 Kelvin(K)
=> increase temperature => increase pressure
=> temperature ratio that will increase 90 atm is (274K/272K)
n₁ = moles = constant n₂ = n₁ = constant
P₂ = 90 atm x (18L/12L) x (274K/272K) = 135.9926471 atm (calculator)
By rule of sig. figs., the final answer should be rounded to an accuracy equal to the 'measured' data value having the least number of sig. figs. This means P₂ ≅ 100 atm based on the given value of P₁ = 90 atm.
