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ki77a [65]
4 years ago
5

Which of the following would react most rapidly?

Chemistry
2 answers:
inessss [21]4 years ago
8 0
More acid = more rapid reaction, so a and c are out. Powdered zinc has more surface area than a single lump of it. More surface area means more is exposed to the reaction, and you get a faster reaction. The answer is B. Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Feel free to ask more questions here.
Ronch [10]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

b)powdered Zn in 2.0 M HCl at 40°C

Explanation:

The rate of reaction increases with increase in temperature, increase in concentration of the reactant and increase in surface area. Powered Zn has a greater surface area than a lump of Zn. Also 40°C is a higher temperature than 25°C. Furthermore, 2 M HCl is a more concentrated acid than 1 M HCl. Considering the above three factors powdered Zn in 2.0 M HCl at 40°C will react the fastest.

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Calculate the [H+] and pH of a 0.000185 M acetic acid solution. Keep in mind that the Ka of acetic acid is 1.76×10−5. This is a
lisov135 [29]

Answer:

[H⁺] = 0.000048936M

pH = 4.31

Explanation:

Acetic acid, CH₃COOH, dissociates in water as follows:

CH₃COOH(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + CH₃COO⁻(aq)

And Ka is defined as:

Ka = 1.76x10⁻⁵ =  [H⁺] [CH₃COO⁻] / [CH₃COOH]

<em>Where [] are equilibrium concentrations of the species.</em>

<em />

The 0.000185M of acetic acid will decreases X, and X of [H⁺] and [CH₃COO⁻] will be produced. That means Ka is:

1.76x10⁻⁵ =  [X] [X] / [0.000185 - X]

3.256x10⁻⁹ - 1.76x10⁻⁵X = X²

3.256x10⁻⁹ - 1.76x10⁻⁵X - X² = 0

Solving for X:

X = -0.000066M → False solution. There is no negative concentrations.

X = 0.000048936

As [H⁺] = X,

[H⁺] = 0.000048936M

And pH = -log [H⁺]

<h3>pH = 4.31</h3>

8 0
3 years ago
What is the measure of force per unit area.
Brut [27]

Pressure

Explanation:

Pressure is a measure of force per unit area.

Pressure is defined as the force exerted on a body across a unit area. The unit of pressure is N/m² or Pascal.

                Pressure = \frac{Force}{Area}

The more the force acting on a body the more the pressure felt. A small surface area and a large force increases pressure on a body.

it is right to say that pressure is proportional to force but inversely proportional to area.

Learn more:

Pressure brainly.com/question/9805263

#learnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a physical property of matter
Black_prince [1.1K]

Answer: Physical properties of matter include color, hardness, malleability, solubility, electrical conductivity, density, melting point, and boiling point. For the elements, color does not vary much from one element to the next

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If 2.0 g of water at 0.00°c is to be vaporized, how much heat must be added to it? the specific heat of water is 1.0 cal/g·k, it
krok68 [10]
45 hope it helps hope you get a good grade

6 0
3 years ago
A scientist is adding oxygen to iron in a chemical reaction to create rust. At what point during
Shalnov [3]

Answer: What type of chemical reaction is rusting of iron?

Rust is formed when iron reacts with oxygen in moist air. The following chemical equation represents the reaction: 4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3. Water is necessary for the oxidation reaction to occur and to facilitate transport of the electrons.

4 0
3 years ago
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