Answer:
The nucleus of an atom consists of Protons and Neutrons.-A.
Answer:
about 79% (79.04369332 to be exact)
Explanation:
Percent composition=(Molar mass of element x amount of it)/Molar mass of compound x 100
Br= 3 x 79.9/303.25 x100=79.04369332
Answer:
a)
b)
Explanation:
a) The reaction:
The free-energy expression:
![E=E_{red}-E_{ox]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%3DE_%7Bred%7D-E_%7Box%5D)
The element wich is reduced is the Fe and the one that oxidates is the Mg:
The electrons transfered (n) in this reaction are 2, so:
b) If you have values of enthalpy and enthropy you can calculate the free-energy by:
with T in Kelvin
Balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
Mg(OH)₂ + 2HCl ---> MgCl₂ + 2H₂O
stoichiometry of Mg(OH)₂ to MgCl₂ is 1:1
mass of Mg(OH)₂ reacted - 1.82 g
number of moles of Mg(OH)₂ - 1.82 g/ 58.3 g/mol = 0.0312 mol
number of Mg(OH)₂ moles reacted - number of MgCl₂ moles formed
number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.0312 mol
mass of MgCl₂ formed - 0.0312 mol x 95.2 g/mol = 2.97 g
mass of MgCl₂ formed - 2.97 g
