Answer:
He has 30 penguins and 10 cats.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's define the variables:
C = number of cats.
P = number of penguins.
We know that he has a total of 40 pets, then:
C + P = 40
We also know that the total heads (40 heads, each animal has one) plus the number of wings (P*2, each penguin has 2) is equal to the number of feet of his pets (4*C + 2*P, because each cat has 4 paws, and each penguin has 2)
Then we have the equation:
40 + 2*P = 4*C + 2*P
Notice that in the second equation we have the term 2*P in both sides of the equation, then we can just subtract 2*P in both sides to get:
(40 + 2*P) - 2*P = 4*C + 2*P - 2*P
40 = 4*C
Now with this, we can find the value of C.
40/4 = C = 10
Then he has 10 cats.
Now we can replace this in the equation:
P + C = 40
to find the value of P
P + 10 = 40
P = 40 - 10 = 30
P = 30
He has 30 penguins.
Answer:
225
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
From the given right-angle triangle
The angle = ∠60°
-
The adjacent to the angle ∠60° is 1/2.
- The opposite to the angle ∠60° is y.
The hypotenuse = x
<u>Determining the value of x:</u>
Using the trigonometric ratio
cos 60° = adjacent / hypotenuse
substituting adjacent = 1/2 and hypotenuse = x


∵ cos (60°) = 1/2

Dividing both sides by 2

Simplify

Thus, the value of hypotenuse x is:
x = 1
<u>Determining the value of y:</u>
Using the trigonometric ratio
sin 60° = opposite / hypotenuse
As we have already determined the value of hypotenuse x = 1
substituting opposite = y and hypotenuse = 1
sin 60° = y/1
y = 1 × sin 60°
∵ 
Therefore, the value of y is:
Summary:
We need to see the "given system".