The value of ΔS° for reaction is - 22.2 J/K.mol
→ 
Calculation,
Given value of S°(J/K.mol) for
= 248.5
= 240.5
= 210.6
= 256.2
Formula used:
ΔS° (Reaction) = ∑S°(Product) - ∑S°(Reactant)
ΔS° = (256.2 + 210.6 ) - ( 248.5 + 240.5) = 466.8 - 489 = - 22.2 J/K.mol
The change in stander entropy of reaction is - 22.2 J/K.mol. The negative sign indicates the that entropy of reaction is decreases when reactant converted into product.
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Global cooling was a hypothesis of the looming cooling of the Earth's surface and atmosphere that would take place over a period of substantial glaciation.
It emerged as a result of a drop of temperature during the period of 1940s and 1970s. After this it was realized that it is not a big threat as global warming.
On the other hand, Global warming is the rise in overall temperature of the atmosphere which is caused by greenhouse effect that is as a result of rise in the levels of greenhouse gas emissions such as CFCs and carbon dioxide.
Global warming is a present threat in the society world over with the rise in temperatures and climatic changes taking place, this is the reason why global warming replaced global cooling.