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Wewaii [24]
3 years ago
5

El quiere fabricar los siguientes objetos. Indiquen cuál de ellos sera mas adecuado para hacerlo. Explique porque.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anna [14]3 years ago
8 0
Una pelota para jugar tenis
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How do particles in matter change when a substance becomes hotter, cool down, or changes state?
Nana76 [90]

Answer:

When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.

hope this helps!!!!!!

3 0
3 years ago
Propane (c3h8) is burned in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. the heat of combustion of propane is -2012 kj/mole. how
Olegator [25]
C_{3} H_{8} + 5 O_{2} ---\ \textgreater \  3CO_{2}  +4H_{2}O    (-2012 \frac{kJ}{mol} )


3 mol                10 mol


C_{3}H_{8} is /excess /reactant

because 3 mol propane require 15 mol oxygen (by reaction)

5 mol oxygen ---1 mol propane, so

10 mol oxygen ---2 mol propane

Only 2 mole propane will be burned,

so 

2012 ( kJ/mol)*2 mol =4024 KJ heat will be given off

Correct answer is number 4.



5 0
3 years ago
Is it true or false a population is all of the plants and animals that live within a ecosystem
Mars2501 [29]
The correct answer would have to be true
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You mix 200. mL of 0.400M HCl with 200. mL of 0.400M NaOH in a coffee cup calorimeter. The temperature of the solution goes from
GuDViN [60]

Answer : The enthalpy of neutralization is, 56.012 kJ/mole

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of HCl and NaOH.

\text{Moles of HCl}=\text{Concentration of HCl}\times \text{Volume of solution}=0.400mole/L\times 0.200L=0.08mol

\text{Moles of NaOH}=\text{Concentration of NaOH}\times \text{Volume of solution}=0.400mole/L\times 0.200L=0.08mol

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O

From the balanced reaction we conclude that,

As, 1 mole of HCl neutralizes by 1 mole of NaOH

So, 0.08 mole of HCl neutralizes by 0.08 mole of NaOH

Thus, the number of neutralized moles = 0.08 mole

Now we have to calculate the mass of water.

As we know that the density of water is 1 g/ml. So, the mass of water will be:

The volume of water = 200mL+200L=400mL

\text{Mass of water}=\text{Density of water}\times \text{Volume of water}=1g/ml\times 400mL=400g

Now we have to calculate the heat absorbed during the reaction.

q=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

where,

q = heat absorbed = ?

c = specific heat of water = 4.18J/g^oC

m = mass of water = 400 g

T_{final} = final temperature of water = 27.78^oC=273+25.10=300.78K

T_{initial} = initial temperature of metal = 25.10^oC=273+27.78=298.1K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q=400g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times (300.78-298.1)K

q=4480.96J

Thus, the heat released during the neutralization = -4480.96 J

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy of neutralization.

\Delta H=\frac{q}{n}

where,

\Delta H = enthalpy of neutralization = ?

q = heat released = -4480.96 J

n = number of moles used in neutralization = 0.08 mole

\Delta H=\frac{-4480.96J}{0.08mole}=-56012J/mole=-56.012kJ/mol

The negative sign indicate the heat released during the reaction.

Therefore, the enthalpy of neutralization is, 56.012 kJ/mole

8 0
3 years ago
What is the maximum amount of HCl, in grams, that can be produced if 37.5 g of BCl3 and 60.0 g of H2O are reacted according to t
Rus_ich [418]
Ooooh boy alright. So, this may or may not be a limited reactant problem so we need to first find out of it is.

First, how many moles of each substance are there

the molar mass of BCl3 is <span>117.17 grams so 37.5 g / 117.17 is ~ .32 mol.
The molar mass of H2O is 18.02 so 60 / 18.02 is ~ 3.33 mol.

Now, for every 1 mole of BCl3, there are 3 moles of HCl created. Therefore, BCl3 can create ~ .96 moles.
For every 3 moles of H2O, there are 3 moles of HCl created. Therefore, HCl can create ~3.33 moles.

But, there is not enough BCl3 to support that 3.33 moles, only enough for .96 moles, therefore BCl3 is the limiting reactant. Now, to answer the question, simply multiply .96 moles by the molar mass of HCl.

.96 x 36.46 = ~35 g</span>
6 0
3 years ago
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