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alexdok [17]
2 years ago
12

In the laboratory, a student adds 55.7 mL of water to 17.6 mL of a 0.718 M hydrobromic acid solution. What is the concentration

of the diluted solution
Chemistry
1 answer:
andreev551 [17]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: The concentration of the diluted solution is 0.17M.

Explanation:

The equation for diluted solutions is shown as: M_{s} V_{s} =M_{d} V_{d}.

~M= Molarity (labeled as M)

~V=Volume (in L)

~s= stock solution (what you started with)

~d= diluted solution (what you finish with)

Now that we have that down, let's plug in our data!

0.718M*17.6mL=M_{d} *73.3mL

(I put V_{d} as 73.3 because you are adding 55.7mL to 17.6mL, meaning that you have to add that to get V_{d}. In other words, 17.6mL+55.7mL=73.3mL)

There is a little problem here though. The volume is not in liters. But no worries, we can just convert it by dividing it by 1000.

17.6mL/1000=0.0176L     73.3mL/1000=0.0733L

Now that we have both volumes in liters, we can plug them in correctly.

0.178M*0.0176L=M_{d} *0.0733L

M_{d} =\frac{0.718M*0.0176L}{0.0733L}     M_{d} =0.17M

With all of this shown, we now know that the concentration of the diluted solution is 0.17M.

I hope this helps! Pls mark brainliest!! :)

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How many <em>moles</em> of H₂SO₄ is consumed?

Balanced equation:

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Each mole of Al(OH)₃ corresponds to 3/2 moles of H₂SO4. The formula mass of Al(OH)₃ is 78.003 g/mol. There are 15 / 78.003 = 0.19230 moles of Al(OH)₃ in the five grams of Al(OH)₃ available. Al(OH)₃ is in excess, meaning that all 0.19230 moles will be consumed. Accordingly, 0.19230 × 3/2 = 0.28845 moles of H₂SO₄ will be consumed.

How many <em>grams</em> of H₂SO₄ is consumed?

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