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alexdok [17]
1 year ago
12

In the laboratory, a student adds 55.7 mL of water to 17.6 mL of a 0.718 M hydrobromic acid solution. What is the concentration

of the diluted solution
Chemistry
1 answer:
andreev551 [17]1 year ago
3 0

Answer: The concentration of the diluted solution is 0.17M.

Explanation:

The equation for diluted solutions is shown as: M_{s} V_{s} =M_{d} V_{d}.

~M= Molarity (labeled as M)

~V=Volume (in L)

~s= stock solution (what you started with)

~d= diluted solution (what you finish with)

Now that we have that down, let's plug in our data!

0.718M*17.6mL=M_{d} *73.3mL

(I put V_{d} as 73.3 because you are adding 55.7mL to 17.6mL, meaning that you have to add that to get V_{d}. In other words, 17.6mL+55.7mL=73.3mL)

There is a little problem here though. The volume is not in liters. But no worries, we can just convert it by dividing it by 1000.

17.6mL/1000=0.0176L     73.3mL/1000=0.0733L

Now that we have both volumes in liters, we can plug them in correctly.

0.178M*0.0176L=M_{d} *0.0733L

M_{d} =\frac{0.718M*0.0176L}{0.0733L}     M_{d} =0.17M

With all of this shown, we now know that the concentration of the diluted solution is 0.17M.

I hope this helps! Pls mark brainliest!! :)

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There are millions of organic compounds but only thousands of inorganic compounds because:______
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A student finds that the water's temperature went from 18oC to 38oC. Calculate how many calories are in the peanut.
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Answer:

567 calories.

Explanation:

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4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of Cu(OH)2 are soluble in 1L of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) when the pH is 8.23?
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

4.96E-8 moles of Cu(OH)2

Explanation:

Kps es the constant referring to how much a substance can be dissolved in water. Using Kps, it is possible to know the concentration of weak electrolytes. Then, pKps is the minus logarithm of Kps.

Now, we know that sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a strong electrolyte, who is completely dissolved in water. Therefore the pH depends only on OH concentration originating from NaOH. Let us to figure out how much is that OH concentration.

pH= -log[H]\\pH= -log (\frac{kw}{[OH]})

8.23 = - log(\frac{Kw}{[OH]} \\10^{-8.23} = Kw/[OH]\\ [OH] = Kw/10^{-8.23}

[OH]=1.69E-6

This concentration of OH affects the disociation of Cu(OH)2. Let us see the dissociation reaction:

Cu(OH)_2 -> Cu^{2+} + 2OH^-

In the equilibrum, exist a concentration of OH already, that we knew, and it will be added that from dissociation, called "s":

The expression for Kps is:

Kps= [Cu^{2+}] [OH]^2

The moles of (CuOH)2 soluble are limitated for the concentration of OH present, according to the next equation.

Kps= s*(2s+1.69E-6)^2

"s" is the soluble quantity of Cu(OH)2.

The solution for this third grade equation is s=4.96E-8 mol/L

Now, let us calculate the moles in 1 L:

moles Cu(OH)_2 = 4.96E-8 mol/L * 1 L = 4.96E-8 moles

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