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alexdok [17]
2 years ago
12

In the laboratory, a student adds 55.7 mL of water to 17.6 mL of a 0.718 M hydrobromic acid solution. What is the concentration

of the diluted solution
Chemistry
1 answer:
andreev551 [17]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: The concentration of the diluted solution is 0.17M.

Explanation:

The equation for diluted solutions is shown as: M_{s} V_{s} =M_{d} V_{d}.

~M= Molarity (labeled as M)

~V=Volume (in L)

~s= stock solution (what you started with)

~d= diluted solution (what you finish with)

Now that we have that down, let's plug in our data!

0.718M*17.6mL=M_{d} *73.3mL

(I put V_{d} as 73.3 because you are adding 55.7mL to 17.6mL, meaning that you have to add that to get V_{d}. In other words, 17.6mL+55.7mL=73.3mL)

There is a little problem here though. The volume is not in liters. But no worries, we can just convert it by dividing it by 1000.

17.6mL/1000=0.0176L     73.3mL/1000=0.0733L

Now that we have both volumes in liters, we can plug them in correctly.

0.178M*0.0176L=M_{d} *0.0733L

M_{d} =\frac{0.718M*0.0176L}{0.0733L}     M_{d} =0.17M

With all of this shown, we now know that the concentration of the diluted solution is 0.17M.

I hope this helps! Pls mark brainliest!! :)

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Express the following in regular notation:<br> 3.4 x 10-1
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

hen working with very large or very small numbers, scientists, mathematicians, and engineers often use scientific notation to express those quantities. Scientific notation uses exponential notation. The following are examples of scientific notation.

Light year: number of miles light travels in one year, about 5,880,000,000,000

           Scientific notation is 5.88 x 1012 miles.

hydrogen atom: has a diameter of about 0.00000005 mm

Scientific notation is 5 x 10-8 mm

Computation with very large numbers is made easier with scientific notation.

Learning to Use Scientific Notation

When a number is written in scientific notation, the exponent tells you if the term is a large or a small number. A positive exponent indicates a large number and a negative exponent indicates a small number that is between 0 and 1.

Since it’s so useful, let’s look more closely at the details of scientific notation format.

Scientific Notation

A positive number is written in scientific notation if it is written as a x 10n where the coefficient a has a value such that 1 ≤ a < 10 and n is an integer.

Look at the numbers below. Which of the numbers is written in scientific notation?

Number

Scientific Notation?

Explanation

1.85 x 10-2

yes

1 ≤1.85 < 10

-2 is an integer

no

is not an integer

0.82 x 1014

no

0.82 is not ≥ 1

10 x 103

no

10 is not < 10

Which number below is written in scientific notation?

A) 4.25 x 100.08

B) 0.425 x 107

C) 42.5 x 105

D) 4.25 x 106

Show/Hide Answer

Writing Decimal Notation in Scientific Notation

Now let’s compare some numbers expressed in both scientific notation and standard decimal notation in order to understand how to convert from one form to the other. Take a look at the tables below. Pay close attention to the exponent in the scientific notation and the position of the decimal point in the decimal notation.

Large Numbers

Small Numbers

Decimal Notation

Scientific Notation

Decimal Notation

Scientific Notation

500.0

5 x 102

0.05

5 x 10-2

80,000.0

8 x 104

0.0008

8 x 10-4

43,000,000.0

4.3 x 107

0.00000043

4.3 x 10-7

62,500,000,000.0

6.25 x 1010

0.000000000625

6.25 x 10-10

To write a large number in scientific notation, move the decimal point to the left to obtain a number between 1 and 10. Since moving the decimal point changes the value, you have to multiply the decimal by a power of 10 so that the expression has the same value.

Let’s look at an example.

180,000. =      18,000.0  x  101

                                                             1,800.00  x 102

                                                                180.000 x 103

                                                                  18.0000 x 104

                                                                    1.80000 x 105

                                   180,000 = 1.8 x 105

Notice that the decimal point was moved 5 places to the left, and the exponent is 5.

The world population is estimated to be about 6,800,000,000 people. Which answer expresses this number in scientific notation?

A) 7 x 109

B) 0.68 x 1010

C) 6.8 x 109

D) 68 x 108

Show/Hide Answer

Advanced Question

Represent 1.00357 x 10-6 in decimal form.

A) 1.00357000000

B) 0.000100357

C) 0.000001357

D) 0.00000100357

Show/Hide Answer

To write a small number (between 0 and 1) in scientific notation, you move the decimal to the right and the exponent will have to be negative.

                             0.00004     =        00.0004   x  10-1

                                               000.004   x  10-2

                                                           0000.04   x   10-3

                                                           00000.4   x  10-4

                                                           000004.  x  10-5

                                       0.00004     =   4 x 10-5

0.82 x 10-6

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4 years ago
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elixir [45]
The tree I know is producer
7 0
3 years ago
A sealed container holding 0.0255 L of an ideal gas at 0.991 atm and 69 ∘ C is placed into a refrigerator and cooled to 43 ∘ C w
ANEK [815]

Answer:

The final pressure of the gas is 0.915atm

Explanation:

We have to apply the Charles Gay Lussac Law, where the pressure changes directly proportional to absolute T°

- No change in volume

- The same moles in both situations

P1 / T1  =  P2 / T2

0.991 atm / 342K = P2 / 316k

(0.991 atm / 342K) . 316K = P2

0.915 atm = P2

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4 years ago
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What is the mass in grams of 2.00 10 5 atoms of naturally occurring neon
lesantik [10]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
At what temperature (in C) will a sample of gas occupy 91.3 L if it occupies 45.0 L at 70.0°C? Assume constant pressure.)
sdas [7]

Solution is here,

for initial case,

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vloume( V1) =45 L

for final case,

temperature( T2)=?

volume(V2)= 91.3 L

at constant pressure,

V1/V2 = T1/T2

or, 45/91.3 = 343/ T2

or, T2= (343×91.3)/45

or, T2=695.9 K = (695.9-273)°C=422.9°C

5 0
3 years ago
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