Answer: Option 1 and 11
1. Organic solvents are often flammable.
II. Organic solvents are often toxic.
Explanation:
Organic solvents are often flammable and Organic solvents are often toxic are the reasons why organic chemistry is a primary target of green chemistry because green chemistry is the use of principles or approach to remove hazardous or toxic substances from chemical.profuctd or processes to make them fit or safe for use and the solvents of organic chemist are toxic, therefore green chemistry remove the toxic substances.
An aqueous solution of potassium sulfate exhibits colligative properties. Colligative properties are properties that depends on the concentration of a substance in a solution. These properties are freezing point depression, vapor pressure lowering, osmotic pressure and boiling point elevation. For this problem we use the concept of freezing point depression since we are given the freezing point of the solution. Freezing point depression is as:
ΔT = -k(f) x m x i
-2.24 - 0 = -1.86 x m x 3
<span>m = 0.4014
Thus, the molality of the solution is 0.4014.</span>
The number 6.022 × 1023 indicating the number of atoms or molecules in a mole of any substance
Unit of M is also mole/L, where mole is the moles of solute and L is the volume of the solution. The latter is given: 158 mL or 0.158 L. So we need to find out the moles of NH4Br.
Moles of NH4Br = Mass of NH4Br/molar mass of NH4Br = 17.0g/(14+1*4+79.9)g/mol = 0.1736 mole.
So, the molarity of the solution = 0.1736mole/0.158L = 1.10 mole/L = 1.10 M
It describes how, when particles/mc/elements react, despite forming different substances the mass is neither created nor destroyed but only converted.
