Answer:
(a) Hypoeutectic
(b) Alpha solid, aluminium
(c) 70% α
, 30% β
(d) 97.6% α, 2.4% β
(e) 97.6% α, 2.4% β
(f) 97% α, 3% β
Explanation:
(a) The eutectic composition for Al Si alloy is 11.7 wt% silicon, therefore, an Al-4% Si alloy is hypoeutectic
(b) For the hypoeutectic alloy, aluminium, Al, is expected to form first, such that the aluminium content is reduced till the point it gets to the eutectic proportion of 11.7 wt% silicon
(c) At 578°C we have
% α: Al (11 - 4)/(11 - 1) = 70% α
% L: Si 100 - 70 = 30% β
(d) At 576°C we have
α: 99.83% Si (99.83 - 4)/(99.83- 1.65) = 97.6% α
β: 1.65% Si (4 - 1.65)/(99.83- 1.65) = 2.4% β
(e) Primary α: 1.65% α (99.83 - 4)/(99.83 - 1.65) = 97.6% α
Eutectic 4% Si = 100 - 97.6 = 2.4% β
(f) At 25°C we have;
α%: (99.83 - 4)/(99.83 - 1) = 97% α
β%: 100 - 97 = 3% β.
Answer:
The factors on which the amount of energy absorbed by an endothermic reaction depends are the " physical state of the reactant and the difference in the potential energy of the reactant and the product".
Explanation:
In an endothermic reaction the factors that affects the reaction are the physical state of the reactant, which thus becomes the enthalpy. And the difference in potential energy of the reactant because if the sum of the potential energy is less than the sum of the potential energy of the product than the endothermic reaction will be positive and the reaction hence will be endothermic.
=
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Answer:
- Alanine = 5.61 mmoles
- Leucine = 3.81 mmoles
- Tryptophan = 2.45 mmoles
- Cysteine = 4.13 mmoles
- Glutamic acid = 3.40 mmoles
Explanation:
Mass / Molar mass = Moles
Milimoles = Mol . 1000
500 mg / 1000 = 0.5 g
- Alanine = 0.5 g / 89 g/m → 5.61x10⁻³ moles . 1000 = 5.61mmoles
- Leucine = 0.5 g / 131 g/m → 3.81 x10⁻³ moles . 1000 = 3.81 mmoles
- Tryptophan = 0.5 g / 204 g/m → 2.45x10⁻³ moles . 1000 = 2.45 mmoles
- Cysteine = 0.5 g / 121 g/m → 4.13x10⁻³ moles . 1000 = 4.13 mmoles
- Glutamic acid = 0.5 g 147 g/m → 3.40x10⁻³ moles . 1000 = 3.4 mmoles
I think the given is 3 g sample of NaHCO3. then if it will be reacted with an acid, it will produce H2CO3.
so the reaction NaHCO3 + HCl --> NaCl + H2CO3
mas of H2CO3 = 3 g NaHCO3 ( 1 mol NaHCO3 / 84 g ) ( 1 mol H2CO3 / 1 mol NaHCO3) ( 62.03 g / 1 mol )
mass of H2CO3 = 2.22 g H2CO3
Answer:
Nacelle. The nacelle sits atop the tower and contains the gearbox, low- and high-speed shafts, generator, and brake.
Explanation: