Explanation:
from the graph study about oxygen content of Earth's atmosphere, we can understand that
1)
4 billions year ago = None, 3 billions year ago = Cyanobacteria and Archaea , 2 and 1 billions year ago = Bacteria and Green algae , 500 Ma = invertebrate fossils started to existence. Early land plants came in to existence around 398 MA that is Devonian. Dinosaurs are came in to existence during Triassic and Jurassic that is around 251 Ma. Man and animals are recent organism came under Holocene that is 11000 years ago.
2)
The first cells on the earth are anaerobic microorganisms, as the CO2 level is too high they survive by using CO2.
3)
Starting around 2.7 billion years ago, photosynthesis by Cyanobacteria and later plants , pumped “OXYGEN” in to the atmosphere. This caused the decline of anaerobic bacteria and allows the diversification of animals as seen in “CAMBRIAN” around 500 millions year ago.
Early vascular plants “CAPTURED” CO2 starting before the Carboniferous period that began around 350 millions year.Leading to lower temperatures and allowing and allowing the seed plants to outcompetes seedless plants.
Modern human activities has raised both “CO2 and METHANE” level in the atmosphere to over leading to higher temperature and extinction of other species.
The tendency of iron to rust depend on the Ph of solution
The formation of rust increases as the PH decreases. This led agent of rusting that is oxygen gets more positive as H+ ions increase which facilitate rusting. The lower the Ph level the quick the corrosion.
Answer:
0.682L or 682mL
Use Charles Law of V1/T1 = V2/T2
V1 = 0.6L
T1 = 293K
V2=?
T2= 333K
Explanation:
?
Voltage is known to be used as a requirement for stimulating an axon. The axon conducts electrical signals away from the nerve cell. The main function of the axons is that it is specifically used to transmit information, in a form of electrical impulse, to the other parts of the body.
Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When energy is transferred from the air to the water then energy is absorbed by the water molecules.
This energy travels through one molecule of water to another molecule of water by the process of convection.
Thus, we can conclude that when energy is transferred from the air to the water, then it travels through the water.
