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Tpy6a [65]
2 years ago
11

Lithium

Chemistry
1 answer:
zimovet [89]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The unknown metal could be calcium or magnesium.

Explanation:

Displacement of a metal from its chemical reaction is shown by the reaction known as single displacement reaction. The reactivity of metal is determined by the reactivity series. The metals lying above in the series are more reactive than the metals which lie below in the reactivity series.

Metal B is more reactive than metal A.

The metal which easily displaced aluminium will lie above in the series but that same element cannot displace sodium, so it will lie below in the series.

Hence, from the series, we conclude that the unknown metal could be calcium or magnesium.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

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Answer:

2. Isotope, one of two or more species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic number and position in the periodic table and nearly identical chemical behavior but with different atomic masses and physical properties. Every chemical element has one or more isotopes.

3. Since the vast majority of an atom's mass is found its protons and neutrons, subtracting the number of protons (i.e. the atomic number) from the atomic mass will give you the calculated number of neutrons in the atom. In our example, this is: 14 (atomic mass) – 6 (number of protons) = 8 (number of neutrons).

Explanation: Try rewording the questions when looking it up.  Hope this helps

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3 years ago
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Atomic weight of first 30 element in periodic table ​
Andreyy89

Answer:

The answer is in the explanation

Explanation:

The atomic weight of an element is defined as the mass of 1 mole of atoms of the element. To find the atomic weight of the first 30 elements we must see our periodic table:

#      Element       Atomic Weight

1       Hydrogen 1.008

2 Helium 4.0026

3 Lithium 6.94

4 Beryllium 9.0122

5 Boron 10.81

6 Carbon 12.011

7 Nitrogen 14.007

8 Oxygen 15.999

9 Fluorine 18.998

10 Neon 20.180

11 Sodium 22.990

12 Magnesium 24.305

13 Aluminium 26.982

14 Silicon 28.085

15 Phosphorus 30.974

16 Sulfur 32.06

17 Chlorine 35.45

18 Argon 39.948

19 Potassium 39.098

20 Calcium 40.078

21 Scandium 44.956

22 Titanium 47.867

23 Vanadium 50.942

24 Chromium 51.996

25 Manganese 54.938

26 Iron 55.845

27 Cobalt 58.933

28 Nickel 58.693

29 Copper 63.546

30 Zinc 65.38

7 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of water at 23 °C with a density of 1.00 g/mL must be mixed with 180 mL (about 6 oz) of coffee at 95 °C so
Svetach [21]

Answer:

V H2O = 170.270 mL

Explanation:

  • QH2O ( heat gained) = Qcoffe ( heat ceded)

⇒ Q = m<em>C</em>ΔT

∴ m: mass (g)

∴ <em>C</em>:<em> </em>specific heat

assuming:

  • δ H2O = δ Coffe = 1.00 g/mL
  • <em>C</em> H2O = <em>C</em> coffe = 4.186 J/°C.g....from literature

⇒ Q coffe = (mcoffe)(C coffe)(60 - 95)

∴ m coffe = (180mL)(1.00 g/mL) = 180 g coffe

⇒ Q  = (180g)(4.186 J/°C.g)(-35°C) = - 26371.8 J

⇒ Q H2O = 26371.8 J = (m)(4.186 J/°C.g)(60 - 23)

⇒ (26371.8 J)/(154.882 J/g) = m H2O

⇒ m H2O = 170.270 g

⇒ V H2O = (170.270 g)(mL/1.00g) = 170.270 mL

5 0
3 years ago
What will be the equilibrium temperature when a 245 g block of lead at 300oC is placed in 150-g aluminum container containing 82
loris [4]

Answer:

The correct approach is "12.25°C".

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of lead,

mc = 245 g

Initial temperature,

tc = 300°C

Mass of Aluminum,

ma = 150 g

Initial temperature,

ta = 12.0°C

Mass of water,

mw = 820 g

Initial temperature,

tw = 12.0°C

Now,

The heat received in equivalent to heat given by copper.

The quantity of heat = m\times s\times t \ J

then,

⇒ 245\times .013\times (300-T) = 150\times .9\times (T-12.0) + 820\times 4.2\times (T-12.0)

⇒             3.185(300-T) = 135(T-12.0) + 3444(T-12.0)

⇒             955.5-3.185T=135T-1620+3444T-41328

⇒                         43903.5 = 3582.185 T

⇒                                  T = 12.25^{\circ} C

3 0
3 years ago
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