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Montano1993 [528]
2 years ago
12

You are given the following information: mass = 48 g; volume=24 cm. What is the density of this substance?

Chemistry
1 answer:
GaryK [48]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Density = 0.0035 g/cm³

Explanation:

The density equation looks like this:

Density (g/cm³) = mass (g) / volume (cm³)

You have been given both the mass and volume. However, the given volume is not in the correct units. To convert cm to cm³, you should simply raise the given volume to the power of 3.

24 cm  =  (24 cm)³  =  24³cm³  =  13,834 cm³

Now, you can plug you mass and volume into the equation and solve for density. The final answer should have 2 sig figs to reflect the given values.

Density = mass / volume

Density = 48 g / 13,824 cm³

Density = 0.00347 g/cm³

Density = 0.0035 g/cm³

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6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Be sure to answer all parts. Propane (C3H8) is a minor component of natural gas and is used in domestic cooking and heating. (a)
Leokris [45]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The balanced chemical equation is given below.

<u>For b:</u> The mass of carbon dioxide produced will be 1.07\times 10^3g

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • <u>For a:</u>

Every balanced chemical equation follows law of conservation of mass.

This law states that mass can neither be created nor can be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form.

This law also states that the total number of individual atoms on the reactant side must be equal to the total number of individual atoms on the product side.

For the given reaction, the balance chemical equation follows:

C_3H_8(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)

All the substances are present in gaseous state.

  • <u>For b:</u>

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of propane gas produces 3 moles of carbon dioxide gas.

So, 8.11 moles of propane gas will produce = \frac{3}{1}\times 8.11=24.33mol of carbon dioxide gas.

Now, calculating the mass of carbon dioxide using equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Moles of carbon dioxide = 24.33 mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

24.33mol=\frac{\text{Mass of carbon dioxide}}{44g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of carbon dioxide}=1070.52g

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3 0
4 years ago
An unknown mass of aluminum requires 6290 joules to raise
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

124.579 g

Explanation:

Amount of heat required to change the temperature of body is given by the equation given below

Q = m* c * ΔT ____________________equation A

where Q is the total heat energy required by the any object

c is the specific heat capacity of the body J/gK

ΔT is the difference of final temperature of the object and initial temperature of the object

______________________________________

Given Q = 6290 joules

c = 0.900 J/gK

To calculate the temperature in kelvin from Celsius

we can use the formula

K = C + 273

initial temperature  = 23.9°C

initial temperature on kelvin scale =  23.9° + 273 = 296.9

Final temperature  = 80°C

initial temperature on kelvin scale =  80° + 273 = 353

ΔT(temperature difference) = 353 - 296.9 = 56.1

___________________________________________

let the mass of of the  aluminum be m g

substituting the value of Q , c, ΔT in equation A we have

Q = m* c * ΔT

=> 6290 = m * 0.900 * 56.1

=> m = 6290/(0.900 * 56.1 )

=> m = 6290/50.49

=> m = 124.579 g

The mass of the  aluminum is 124.579 g

8 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

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Explanation:

The 4-hydroxy has a reduced dipole because its two electronegative substituents give it a dipole in opposite directions. On the other hand the 2-hydroxy has dipoles that add together.

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