Answer:
1.45 m/s
Explanation:
The spring exerts equal and opposite forces on the carts.
Therefore, the impulses on the carts are equal and opposite.
J₁ = -J₂
m₁Δv₁ = -m₂Δv₂
(3.00 kg) (0.82 m/s − 0 m/s) = -(1.70 kg) (v − 0 m/s)
v = -1.45 m/s
The magnitude of the second cart's velocity is 1.45 m/s.
Answer:
Depends
Explanation:
This depends on the amount of work the energy requires
Answer:

(we need the mass of the astronaut A)
Explanation:
We can solve this by using the conservation law of the linear momentum P. First we need to represent every mass as a particle. Also we can simplify this system of particles by considering only the astronaut A with an initial speed
of 0 m/s and a mass
and the IMAX camera with an initial speed
of 7.5 m/s and a mass
of 15.0 kg.
The law of conservation says that the linear momentum P (the sum of the products between all masses and its speeds) is constant in time. The equation for this is:

By the law of conservation we know that
For
(final linear momentum) we need to treat the collision as a plastic one (the two particles stick together after the encounter).
So:


78.4 joules is the energy of a 4 kg apple that is sitting on a 2 m high tree branch.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
When an apple falls to the ground from a tree, its positional energy (stored as potential gravitational energy) turns into kinetic energy, during a fall. Chemical potential energy is chemical energy because it is food and potential energy as it can still have ability to move. So, in the given case, kinetic energy is zero.
To find potential energy, the formula would be

Where, given
m – Mass – 4 kg
(Known value)
h – Height - 2 m
Substitute these values, we get

I need Explanation please