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Afina-wow [57]
2 years ago
6

Nitric acid can be produced by the reaction of gaseous nitrogen dioxide with water. 3 no2(g) + h2o(ℓ) −→ 2 hno3(ℓ) + no(g) if 85

4 l of no2 gas react with water, what volume of no gas will be produced? assume the gases are measured under the same conditions. answer in units of l.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Naya [18.7K]2 years ago
8 0
The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
3NO₂ + H₂O --> 2HNO₃ + NO
stoichiometry of NO₂ to NO is 3:1
molar volume is where 1 mol of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L
volume of gas is directly proportional to number of moles of gas.
therefore stoichiometry can be applied for volume as well.
volume ratio of NO₂ to NO is 3:1
volume of NO₂ reacted - 854 L
therefore volume of NO formed - 854 L /3 = 285 L
volume of NO formed - 285 L
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The area of a triangle with a base of 4 meters and a height of 6 meters.
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Answer: I believe the answer is 12

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What does ph measure? 6. msg behaves as a buffer. what is a buffer? 7. if we are interested in understanding how msg behaves as
Ket [755]

1. Answer;

- pH of a solution is the measures of molar concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution.

Explanation;

-pH is a measure of how acidic/basic  a substance is. The range goes from 0 - 14, with 7 being neutral. pHs of less than 7 indicate acidity, whereas a pH of greater than 7 indicates a base. pH is really a measure of the relative amount of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in a substance.

-The pH value states the relative quantity of hydrogen ions (H+) contained in a solution. The greater the concentration of H+ the more acidic the solution and the lower the pH.

2. Answer;

Buffer is a substance that minimizes change in concentrations of H+ and OH- in a solution.

Explanation;

-A buffer solution is an aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or vice versa.

-A buffer can resist pH change upon the addition of an acidic or basic components. It is able to neutralize small amounts of added acid or base, thus maintaining the pH of the solution relatively stable.

3. Answer;

By combining the two substances, we can analyze how the buffers react and stabilize the pH in the solution

Explanation;

- We found out that MSG was a buffer, and since it was a buffer more hydrogen ions is added to the solution. When we added it to the solution, it became a solid, which was what precipitated.

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6 0
3 years ago
Three Stoichiometry Questions
andrezito [222]

Answer:

Explanation:

7)

Given data:

Mass of aluminium = 2.5 g

Mass of oxygen = 2.5 g

Mass of aluminium oxide = 3.5 g

Percent yield = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

4Al + 3O₂   →   2Al₂O₃

Number of moles of Al:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 2.5 g/ 27 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.09 mol

Number of moles of oxygen:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 2.5 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.08 mol

Now we will compare the moles of aluminium oxide with aluminium and oxygen.

                          Al         ;       Al₂O₃

                           4         :        2

                        0.09      :       2/4×0.09 = 0.045

                          O₂       :        Al₂O₃

                          3         :          2

                         0.08    :        2/3 ×0.08 = 0.053

The number of moles of aluminium oxide produced by Al are less so it will limiting reactant.

Mass of aluminium oxide:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.045  × 101.96 g/mol

Mass = 4.6 g

Percent yield:

Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield ×100

Percent yield = 3.5 g / 4.6 ×100

Percent yield = 76.1%

8)

Given data:

Mass of copper produced = 3.47 g

Mass of aluminium = 1.87 g

Percent yield = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Al + 3CuSO₄   →   Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3Cu

Number of moles of Al:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 1.87 g/ 27 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.07 mol

Now we will compare the moles of copper with aluminium.

                          Al         ;       Cu

                           2         :        3

                        0.07      :       3/2×0.09 = 0.105

             

Mass of copper:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.105  × 63.55 g/mol

Mass = 6.67 g

Percent yield:

Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield ×100

Percent yield =  3.47 g / 6.67 × 100

Percent yield = 52%

                       

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3 years ago
If you remove the cap of a bottle of a soft drink carbon dioxide escapes the soft drink but the soft drink is still a solution.
Effectus [21]

Answer:

Removing the cap from a soft drink bottle releases pressure and causes the excess carbon dioxide molecules to come out as bubbles. however the drink is still supersaturated , and will release that carbon dioxide till it goes flat

6 0
2 years ago
What is the chemical formula for cerium?
ira [324]

Ans: Ce
Cerium is a chemical element with the symbol Ce and atomic number 58.
3 0
3 years ago
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