Answer:
World-systems theory (also known as world-systems analysis or the world-systems perspective)[1] is a multidisciplinary approach to world history and social change which emphasizes the world-system (and not nation states) as the primary (but not exclusive) unit of social analysis.[1] "World-system" refers to the inter-regional and transnational division of labor, which divides the world into core countries, semi-periphery countries, and the periphery countries.[2] Core countries focus on higher skill, capital-intensive production, and the rest of the world focuses on low-skill, labor-intensive production and extraction of raw materials.[3] This constantly reinforces the dominance of the core countries.[3] Nonetheless, the system has dynamic characteristics, in part as a result of revolutions in transport technology, and individual states can gain or lose their core (semi-periphery, periphery) status over time.[3] This structure is unified by the division of labour. It is a world-economy rooted in a capitalist economy.[4] For a time, certain countries become the world hegemon; during the last few centuries, as the world-system has extended geographically and intensified economically, this status has passed from the Netherlands, to the United Kingdom and (most recently) to the United States.[3]A world map of countries by their supposed trading status in 2000, using the world system differentiation into core countries (blue), semi-periphery countries (purple) and periphery countries (red). Based on the list in Dunn, Kawana, Brewer.
World-systems theory has been examined by many political theorists and sociologists to explain the reasons for the rise and fall of states, income inequality, social unrest, and imperialism.
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The correct answer are 1 and 3, as International Affairs and Transportation received the least spending in the 2012 United States federal budget.
Social Security received $773 billion, National Defense received $678 billion, Income Security was allowed to spend until $541 billion, Transportation received $91 billion, and International Affairs received only $47 billion.
Answer:
1. Describe each of the three primary discipline styles.
The three main styles of parenting are:
- <u>Authoritarian:</u> This style of parenting is characterized by rigid rules and the extreme use of disciplinary methods. Usually, children raised under this parenting style are fearful and withdrawn.
- Permissive: This method of parenting is characterized by parents who do not establish fixed rules for their children. Children who are raised under this parenting style often have trouble accepting laws and controlling their impulses.
- Authoritative: In this method of parenting, parents usually define the rules better, but without being too authoritarian, asserting the opinion of their children. Children raised under this parenting style are confident.
2. How can positive communication improve children's behavior?
Positive communication is that in which the person expresses what they think, feel and desire without harming others. Using positive communication in children implies allowing them to express themselves clearly and be heard in an empathic way, this allows children to express clearly what they want without the need to engage in behaviors that are sometimes harmful to attract attention. It also makes the child feel respected and accepted which affects their behavior.
3. what are natural and logical consequences? describe each of these and how they might be used
The natural consequences are those that occur as a consequence of performing an action and are used to teach the child about act and consequence, for example; when we touch the fire we can burn ourselves.
The logical consequences are those that may or may not happen if an action is taken and used to teach the child to make decisions, for example: if you behave well you will be rewarded, but if you behave badly you will have a punishment.
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Answer:
Put simply, the social sciences are important because they create better institutions and systems that affect people's lives every day. Thus, social sciences help people understand how to interact with the social world—how to influence policy, develop networks, increase government accountability, and promote democracy.
Explanation:
Roman Law Into Single volume
