Answer:
1.43 M
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of the solid. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of solid = 8.60 g
Molar mass of solid = 21.50 g/mol
Mole of solid =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of solid = 8.60 / 21.50
Mole of solid = 0.4 mole
Next, we shall convert 280 mL to litre (L). This can be obtained as follow:
1000 mL = 1 L
Therefore,
280 mL = 280 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL
280 mL = 0.28 L
Thus, 280 mL is equivalent to 0.28 L.
Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the solution. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
Mole of solid = 0.4 mole
Volume = 0.28 L
Molarity =?
Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity = 0.4 / 0.28
Molarity = 1.43 M
Thus, the molarity of the solution is 1.43 M.
Answer:
The molecules absorb heat and acquire more kinetic energy.
Explanation:
In a solid, the solids only vibrate about their mean positions but do not translate. When energy is supplied to the molecule in the form of heat, the molecules vibrate faster. Eventually, they acquire sufficient energy to leave their mean positions and translate. Hence the solid crystal collapses.
When ice is heated, water molecules acquire sufficient kinetic energy to translate. The intermolecular bonds are gradually broken in the solid framework as heat is absorbed. The heat required for this is known as the latent heat of fusion.
The temperature remains constant until phase transition is over, then temperature rise resumes.
I swear i think it is 3.22
