The dichloromethane (DCM) has less density than water and also the polarity of water is much more than DCM. So the mixture of water and dichloromethane will always be a heterogeneous mixture. In the mixture dichloromethane will be always up of the water layer. The volume of the separatory funnel which contains the mixture of DCM and water must have to be more than the total volume of the liquids thus the volume of the funnel will be more than (50+50) = 100mL.
The caution have to consider during the separation are-
1. The separatory funnel have to shake well with lid and have to settle down for some times until the two liquid separated.
2. The lid should be open very slowly as the vapor pressure of DCM is more and it will float on the water.
3. After this the stopcock should be opened and slowly the water will come out first followed by DCM.
Answer: Quantum mechanics is a fundamental theory in physics that provides a description of the physical properties of nature at the scale of atoms and subatomic particles. It is the foundation of all quantum physics including quantum chemistry, quantum field theory, quantum technology, and quantum information science.
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Dilution formula:
mv = MV
where one side is concentration × volume BEFORE dilution and the other side is concentration × volume AFTER dilution.
(100mL) × (12 M) = (500mL) × (X)
(1200 M·mL) = (500mL) × (X)
(1200 M·mL) / (500mL) = X
2.4 M = X
Due to increase the surface area of a solute.
Hope this helps have a very good dayyyyyy.........
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Answer:</h3>
1.9 moles
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Explanation:</h3>
Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is a compound that is made up of carbon and oxygen elements.
It contains 2 moles of oxygen atoms and 1 mole of carbon atoms
Therefore;
We would say, 1 mole of CO₂ → 2 moles of Oxygen atoms + 1 mole of carbon atoms
Thus;
If a sample of CO₂ contains 3.8 moles of oxygen atoms we could use mole ratio to determine the moles of CO₂
Mole ratio of CO₂ to Oxygen is 1 : 2
Therefore;
Moles of CO₂ = 3.8 moles ÷ 2
= 1.9 moles
Hence, the moles of CO₂ present in a sample that would produce 3.8 moles of Oxygen atoms is 1.9 moles
