Answer is: Rutherford demonstrate that <span>J.J Thompson's Plum Pudding model was not accurate.
</span><span>Rutherford theorized
that atoms have their charge concentrated in a very small nucleus.
</span>This was famous
Rutherford's Gold Foil Experiment: he bombarded thin foil of gold
with positive alpha particles (helium atom particles, consist of two protons and two neutrons).
Rutherford observed the
deflection of alpha particles on the photographic film and notice that most of alpha particles passed straight through foil.
That is different from Plum Pudding model<span>, because it shows that most of the atom is empty space.</span><span>
</span>
The substances created during chemical reactions, on the other hand, do not simply revert to their initial state. The most essential thing to remember is that the makeup of a material does not change when it undergoes a physical change, but it does change when it undergoes a chemical change.
(2) Arsenic. It is an element and elements are chemically the simplest units and cannot be broken down by any chemical change.
The answer is •c•
Hope this is correct I tried