The conditions of temperature and pressure in which a gas least soluble in water is low pressure and high temperature.
<h3>What is Henry Law?</h3>
The amount of dissolved gas in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure above the liquid, according to Henry's law.
From this law it is clear that:
- As the pressure of the gas increases solubility of the gas on the liquid also increases.
But if the temperature of the liquid decreases then the solubility of the gas also increases.
Hence at low pressure and high temperature, gas is least soluble.
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<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.50 mol SiO₂
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
30 g SiO₂ (sand)
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Molar Mass of Si - 28.09 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of SiO₂ - 28.09 + 2(16.00) = 60.09 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- Set up:
- Multiply/Divide:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig figs and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>
0.499251 mol SiO₂ ≈ 0.50 mol SiO₂
Answer:
The possible valances can be determined by electron configuration and electron negativity
Good Luck even though this was asked 2 weeks ago
Explanation:
All atoms strive for stability. The optima electron configuration is the electron configuration of the VIII A family or inert gases.
Look at the electron configuration of the nonmetal and how many more electrons the nonmetal needs to achieve the stable electron configuration of the inert gases. Non metals tend to be negative in nature and gain electrons. ( They are oxidizing agents)
For example Florine atomic number 9 needs one more electron to reach a valance number of 8 electrons to equal Neon atomic number 10. Hence Flowrine has a valance of -1
Oxygen atomic number 8 needs two more electrons to reach a valance number of 8 electrons to equal Neon atomic number 10. Hence Oxygen has a valance charge of -2.
Non metals with a low electron negativity will lose electrons when reacting with another non metal that has a higher electron negativity. When the non metal forms an ion it is necessary to look at the electron structure to determine how many electrons the element can lose to gain stability.
For example Chlorine which is normally -1 like Florine when it combines with oxygen can be +1, +3, + 5 or +7. It can lose its one unpaired electron, or combinations of the unpaired electron and sets of the three pairs of electrons.
Offspring are more rapidly reproduced
5 Na molecules and 5 Cl molecules
