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bogdanovich [222]
3 years ago
13

What is the average speed of particle in a gas at room temperature? Why is temperature an important variable?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]3 years ago
6 0
I am not sure about the first question but the temperature has an important role in this situation because as the temp goes up particles moves at a faster speed and spread out every where.
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2.0 L of oxygen gas and 8.0 L of nitrogen gas at STP are mixed together. The gaseous mixture is compressed to occupy 2.0 L at 29
otez555 [7]

Answer:

5.5 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the moles in 2.0 L of oxygen at STP

At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.

2.0 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.089 mol

Step 2: Calculate the moles in 8.0 L of nitrogen at STP

At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.

8.0 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.36 mol

Step 3: Calculate the total number of moles of the mixture

n = 0.089 mol + 0.36 mol = 0.45 mol

Step 4: Calculate the pressure exerted by the mixture

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

P = n × R × T / V

P = 0.45 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K / 2.0 L = 5.5 atm

3 0
3 years ago
In stars, What atom is used with hygrogen atom in order to produce energy?
ch4aika [34]
In stars helium atoms are used with hydrogen atoms in order to produce energy.
Answer: A ) 
7 0
3 years ago
Give the measurement following sig fig rules for tools. Do not forget the unit after your number measurement.​
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

Explanation:

You are not really helped by what is hold the liquid. Beakers and cylinders come on a lot of sizes. I hate to be crabby about things like that, but you really need to be aware that the question is slightly flawed (not your fault).

The beaker, you'd be like to get 1 sig digit. You have to be awfully careful about claiming more. So the and is 50 mL, but that mL is a guess and the 50 is not totally accurate, but what would you say the second digit is? 48 or 47? You don't really know. Maybe even 49.

The graduated cylinder is a little better. Read the bottom of the meniscus (the bottom of the 1/2 bubble). I think you can get 2 sig digs., so the answer is 36 mL. But everything also depends on what you have been told.

5 0
3 years ago
If you found carbon 13 atom, you would know that
bearhunter [10]
The Options are as follow,

<span>a. it has 13 protons                  c. it has 13 neutrons                      </span>

<span>b. it has 13 electrons               d. it has 7 neutrons</span>


Answer:

             Option-d is the correct answer.


Explanation:

             As we know that C-13 has a atomic mass of 13. Also, atomic mass is given as,


<span>                 Atomic Mass  =  # of Protons  +  # of Neutrons   --- (1)</span>


Since;

          Atomic Mass  =  13

And,

          # of protons  =  6 (as number of protons  =  atomic number)


Putting values in equation 1,


                               13  =  6  -  # of Neutrons


Solving for Number of Neutrons,


                               # of Neutrons  =  13  -  6


                               # of Neutrons  =  7

3 0
3 years ago
Compare the compressibility of gases and liquids. Support your answer by describing the arrangement of particles in gases and li
Leokris [45]

Answer:

Gases are more compressible

Explanation:

The particles of gases have weak forces of attraction making them move in constant random motion making them easier to compress

6 0
3 years ago
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