Answer:
Q = 2640.96 J
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of He gas = 10.7 g
Initial temperature = 22.1°C
Final temperature = 39.4°C
Heat absorbed = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree. Specific heat capacity of He is 14.267 J/g.°C
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 39.4°C - 22.1°C
ΔT = 17.3°C
Q = 10.7 g× 14.267 J/g.°C × 17.3°C
Q = 2640.96 J
The correct answer is option d, that is, the solubility of a solid is highly dependent on temperature.
Solubility refers to the maximum amount of a component, which will get dissolved in a given concentration of solvent at a particular temperature. The temperature influences the solubility of both gases and solids. The temperature has a direct influence on solubility.
For most of the ionic solids, enhancing the temperature elevates how briskly the solution can be formed. With the increase in temperature, the movement of the solid particles takes place briskly that enhances the chances that they will associate with the majority of the solvent particles. This leads to enhancing the rate at which the solution takes place.
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy
= mgh
= (5kg)(9.81N/kg)(150m)
= 7357.5J.
49.5g
Explanation:
Mass of salt = 15g
Volume of solution = 1L
Volume of given solution = 3.3L
Unknown:
Mass of salt in the solution = ?
Solution:
Since we have been given the concentration of the salt in the solution, we can use it to solve the problem.
Concentration; 15g/L
Given;
In 1L of the solution we have 15g of salt,
In 3.3L of the solution we will have 3.3 x 15 = 49.5g
The salt is the solute and it represents the dissolved substances.
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Answer:
Their digestive systems produce methane, a powerful
greenhouse gas
