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sleet_krkn [62]
2 years ago
7

In this experiment you used an excess of the BaCl2 solution. How would your results be affected if you did not use an excess of

the BaCl2 solution? Would this error cause your calculation of the mass percent of sulfate in the unknown to be too high or too low? Explain.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Igoryamba2 years ago
3 0

if we did not use an excess of the BaCl2 solution it would decrease the mass percentage of sulfate in the unknown sample.

The net precipitation equation would be.

Ba2+(aq) + SO42-(aq)  → BaSO4(s)

If BaCl2 (Ba2+) is not taken in excess then the precipitation would not be completed as some of the sulfate ions would still be remaining in the solution. This would decrease the mass percentage of sulfate in the unknown sample.

If some tiny pieces of filter paper still remained mixed with the precipitate(BaSO4) then the mass of sulfate would increase and it gives a high mass percentage of the sulfate.

mass percentage of sulfate = (mass of sulfate/mass of sample)*100

Learn more about precipitation here brainly.com/question/14675507

#SPJ4

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Medicinal “ether" is produced when ethyl alcohol is treated with an acid. How many grams of
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

34.3 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 CH₃CH₂OH ⇒ CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 50.0 g of CH₃CH₂OH

The molar mass of CH₃CH₂OH is 46.07 g/mol.

50.0 g × 1 mol/46.07 g = 1.09 mol

Step 3: Calculate the theoretical moles of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ produced

The molar ratio of CH₃CH₂OH to CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ is 2:1. The moles of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ theoretically produced are 1/2 × 1.09 mol = 0.545 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the real moles of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ produced

The percent yield of the reaction is 85%.

0.545 mol × 85% = 0.463 mol

Step 5: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.463 moles of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃

The molar mass of CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ is 74.12 g/mol.

0.463 mol × 74.12 g/mol = 34.3 g

6 0
3 years ago
answer now please Which device can be used to separate nails from sawdust most efficiently? A. strainer B. magnet C. colander D.
e-lub [12.9K]
A magnet because it will remove only metal and not the saw dust

Hope this helps
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
For the simple decomposition reactionAB(g)→ A(g) + B(g)Rate =k[AB]2 and k=0.2 L/mol*s . How long will it takefor [AB] to reach 1
mixer [17]

Answer:

6.66 s will it take for [AB] to reach 1/3 of its initial concentration 1.50 mol/L.

Explanation:

Rate = k[AB]^2

The order of the reaction is 2.

Integrated rate law for second order kinetic is:

\frac{1}{[A_t]} = \frac{1}{[A]_0}+kt

Where, [A_0] is the initial concentration  = 1.50 mol/L

[A_t] is the final concentration  = 1/3 of initial concentration = \frac{1}{3}\times 1.50\ mol/L = 0.5 mol/L

Rate constant, k = 0.2 L/mol*s

Applying in the above equation as:-

\frac{1}{0.5} = \frac{1}{1.50}+0.2t

\frac{1}{1.5}+0.2x=\frac{1}{0.5}

t = 6.66\ s

<u>6.66 s will it take for [AB] to reach 1/3 of its initial concentration 1.50 mol/L.</u>

5 0
3 years ago
A sample of ice is heated continuously until it becomes a liquid, and then a gas. Its temperature is recorded throughout and a g
padilas [110]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: C. The specific latent heat of fusion

Explanation:

A. The specific latent heat of vaporization  Specific latent heat of vaporization indicates the transition from liquid to vapor, but we are not looking for this definition. This answer is wrong.

B. The specific heat indicates the amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of water 1°C, so this answer is wrong.

C. The specific latent heat of fusion . This heat indicate the transition from solid ie to liquid, so this is the right answer.

D. The internal energy measures the energy of the molecules of a substance, so this answer is wrong.

3 0
3 years ago
A dialysis unit requires 70000 mL of distilled water. How many gallons of water are needed? (1 gal = 4 qt)
crimeas [40]

Answer: 19.25 gallons

Explanation: 1 ml = 0.0011 quart

Given:  4 quarts = 1 gallon

Thus if 1 ml is equal to 0.0011 quart

70000 ml  is equal to =\frac{0.0011}{1}\times 70000=77quart

Now if 4 quarts is equal to 1 gallon.

77 quarts is is equal to=\frac{1}{4}\times 77=19.25gallons




8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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