Answer: 8.28g Na
Explanation: use ideal gas law
PV= nRT
Solve for moles of Cl2
n= PV/ RT
Substitute:
= 1 atm x 4.0 L / 0.08205 L.atm/ mol. K x 273 K
= 0.18 moles Cl2
Do stoichiometry to solve for m of Na
2 Na + Cl2 => 2 NaCl2
=0.18 moles Cl2 x 2 mol Na/ 1 mol Cl2 x 23g Na / 1 mol Na
= 8.28 g Na.
Answer: 2800 calories
Explanation:
Latent heat of fusion is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of solid to liquid at atmospheric pressure.
Amount of heat required to fuse 1 gram of water = 80 cal
Mass of ice given = 35 gram
Heat required to fuse 1 g of ice at = 80 cal
Thus Heat required to fuse 35 g of ice =
Thus 2800 calories of energy is required to melt 35 g ice cube
