Answer:
70 N
21°
1.1 m/s²
Explanation:
Draw a free body diagram of the block. There are three forces:
Weight pulling straight down
Normal force pushing perpendicular to the incline
Friction force pushing parallel to the incline
Part 1
Sum the forces in the perpendicular direction:
∑F = ma
N − mg cos θ = 0
N = mg cos θ
The block is at rest, so F = N μs:
F = N μs
F = mg μs cos θ
F = (20 kg) (9.8 m/s²) (0.38) (cos 19°)
F = 70 N
Part 2
Sum the forces in the parallel direction (down the incline is positive):
∑F = ma
mg sin θ − F = 0
mg sin θ = N μs
mg sin θ = mg μs cos θ
tan θ = μs
θ = atan μs
θ = atan 0.38
θ = 21°
Part 3
Sum the forces in the parallel direction (this time, acceleration is not 0).
∑F = ma
mg sin θ − F = ma
mg sin θ − N μk = ma
mg sin θ − mg μk cos θ = ma
a = g (sin θ − μk cos θ)
a = (9.8 m/s²) (sin 24° − 0.32 cos 24°)
a = 1.1 m/s²
Answer:
50mph,60mph
Explanation:
Let speed of southbound train=x mph
Speed of northbound train,y=x+16 mph
Distance between two trains after 1.5 hour,174 miles.
We have to find the speed of two trains.
Distance=
Using the formula
Since the object is dropped from some height so its initial speed must be zero
acceleration of the object is due to gravity
so we can use kinematics to find the time it will take to drop by x = 22 m
Now the speed after 2.12 s will be given as
so above is the speed and time
Answer:
This is because the age of the universe is determined by the pace of expansion in the past, and each model forecasts a different pace.
Explanation:
The age of the universe is determined by the pace of expansion in the past, and each model forecasts a different pace.
This is due to the fact that the expansion rate in the coasting model is constant and never changes. Because the cosmos is growing faster now than during the old days, recollapsing and critical models give shorter ages. According to the accelerating model, the universe is growing at a slower rate currently than in the past, implying an older age.
