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skelet666 [1.2K]
2 years ago
15

PLEASE HELP FAST! What is the percent yield if 0.856 g of NO is actually obtained in the lab during the following reaction: 4NH3

+ 5O2 --> 4NO + 6H2O . 6.3 g of Ammonia was reacted with 1.8 g of Oxygen?
Options:

A. 20.1%

B. 53.5%

C. 89.4%

D. 63.4%
Chemistry
1 answer:
BartSMP [9]2 years ago
7 0

The percent yield of the reaction is 63.4%; option D

<h3>What is percent yield?</h3>

Percent yield of a reaction is given as:

  • Percent yield = actual yield/expected yield * 100 %

Actual yield of the reaction = 0.856 g

Expected yield = 1.8/32 * 4/5 * 30 = 1.35 g

Percent yield = 0.856/1.35 * 100 % = 63.4 %

Therefore, the percent yield is 63.4%.

Learn more about percent yield at: brainly.com/question/17127987

#SPJ1

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URGENT CHEMISTRY EXPERT!
vovangra [49]

Answer:

Part 1: 7.42 mL; Part 2: 3Cu²⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) ⟶ 2Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)

Explanation:

Part 1. Volume of reactant

(a) Balanced chemical equation.

\rm 2Na_{3}PO_{4} + 3CuCl_{2} \longrightarrow Cu_{3}(PO_{4})_{2} + 6NaCl

(b) Moles of CuCl₂

\text{Moles of CuCl}_{2} =\text{ 16.7 mL CuCl}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{0.200 mmol CCl}_{2}}{\text{1 mL CuCl}_{2}} =  \text{3.340 mmol CuCl}_{2}

(c) Moles of Na₃PO₄

The molar ratio is 2 mmol Na₃PO₄:3 mmol CuCl₂

\text{Moles of Na$_{3}$PO}_{4} =  \text{3.340 mmol CuCl}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mmol Na$_{3}$PO}_{4}}{\text{3 mmol CuCl}_{2}} =\text{2.227 mmol Na$_{3}$PO}_{4}

(d) Volume of Na₃PO₄

V = \text{2.227 mmol Na$_{3}$PO}_{4}\times \dfrac{\text{1 mL Na$_{3}$PO}_{4}}{\text{0.300 mmol Na$_{3}$PO}_{4}} = \text{7.42 mL Na$_{3}$PO}_{4} \\\\\text{The reaction requires $\large \boxed{\textbf{7.42 mL Na$_{3}$PO}_{4}}$}

Part 2. Net ionic equation

(a) Molecular equation

\rm 2Na_{3}PO_{4}(\text{aq}) + 3CuCl_{2}(\text{aq}) \longrightarrow Cu_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}(\text{s}) + 6NaCl(\text{aq})

(b) Ionic equation

You write molecular formulas for the solids, and you write the soluble ionic substances as ions.

According to the solubility rules, metal phosphates are insoluble.

6Na⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3Cu²⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq) ⟶ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6Na⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq)  

(c) Net ionic equation

To get the net ionic equation, you cancel the ions that appear on each side of the ionic equation.

<u>6Na⁺(aq)</u> + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3Cu²⁺(aq) + <u>6Cl⁻(aq)</u> ⟶ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s) + <u>6Na⁺(aq)</u> + <u>6Cl⁻(aq)</u>  

The net ionic equation is

3Cu²⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) ⟶ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)

7 0
3 years ago
I need help with the first question
gregori [183]
Zn⁰ ----> Zn⁺²   +   2e⁻ -  oxidation
Hg⁺² + 2e⁻ ----> Hg⁰ - reduction

Zn loses 2 moles of electrons , and Hg gains 2 mole of electrons.
So, number of moles of electrons gained and lost during reaction is equal.

7 0
3 years ago
Strike anywhere matches contain the compound tetraphosphorus trisulfide, which burns to form tetraphosphorus decaoxide and sulfu
erica [24]

Answer:

194.6 mL of SO₂

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

P₄S₃ + 6O₂(g) → P₄O₁₀ + 3SO₂(g)

<u>To solve this problem we need to use PV=nRT</u>, so first let's convert the given units:

  • 23.8 °C → 23.8 + 273.15 = 296.95 K
  • 747 torr → 747/760 = 0.983 atm

We need to calculate V, so in order to do that we calculate n, using the mass of the reactant (P₄S₃):

0.576 g P₄S₃ * \frac{1molP_{4}S_{3}}{220gP_{4}S_{3}} *\frac{3molSO_{2}}{1molP_{4}S_{3}} = 7.85 * 10⁻³ mol SO₂ = n

  • Now we calculate V:

PV=nRT

0.983 atm * V =  7.85 * 10⁻³ mol * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 296.95 K

V = 0.1946 L

  • Finally we convert L into mL:

0.1946 * 1000 = 194.6 mL

8 0
3 years ago
A ________ reaction occurs when one compound reacts and is broken down into different elements or simpler compounds?
faust18 [17]

Answer: decomposition

Explanation:

1 . Combustion is a type of chemical reaction in which a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide ans water along with liberation of large amount of energy.

2. Decomposition is a type of chemical reaction in which a single reactant gives two or more than two products.

CaCO_3\rightarrow CaO+CO_2

3. Single replacement is a type of chemical reaction in which a more reactive element displaces the less reactive element from its slat solution.

4. Synthesis is a type of chemical reaction in which two or more than two reactants combine together to give a single product.

5 0
3 years ago
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Why are the fruit and vegetable sections called the produce aisle?
QveST [7]
Fruits and vegetables are in the produce aisle because they are plants, and plants are producers.
Producers are organisms that create energy on their own through various processes depending on the organism. 
6 0
3 years ago
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