The temperature stays the same when a solid changes to a liquid because energy is required to break the forces between particles of water therefore changing the state of matter and separating the particles away from each other.
When a liquid boils, the energy is needed by the particles to escape the surface of the liquid and boil. Instead of raising the temperature, the energy goes into the particles' kinetic energy store so it has enough speed to escape the surface of the liquid.
Answer: it is 5.5 mg
Explanation:
you have to multiply the mass value by 1000
The answer should be E,C,F,B,A,D in that order.
Answer:
Approximately 6.81 × 10⁵ Pa.
Assumption: carbon dioxide behaves like an ideal gas.
Explanation:
Look up the relative atomic mass of carbon and oxygen on a modern periodic table:
Calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide
:
.
Find the number of moles of molecules in that
sample of
:
.
If carbon dioxide behaves like an ideal gas, it should satisfy the ideal gas equation when it is inside a container:
,
where
is the pressure inside the container.
is the volume of the container.
is the number of moles of particles (molecules, or atoms in case of noble gases) in the gas.
is the ideal gas constant.
is the absolute temperature of the gas.
Rearrange the equation to find an expression for
, the pressure inside the container.
.
Look up the ideal gas constant in the appropriate units.
.
Evaluate the expression for
:
.
Apply dimensional analysis to verify the unit of pressure.
For an aqueous solution to conduct electricity, ions must be
present in solution.
This means soluble salts will conduct electricity. Also,
since acids and bases have ions in solution, they could also conduct electricity.
Option 1 is a soluble salt. Options 2 and 4 are base and acid respectively.
Option 3, though soluble in water, exist as a molecule, therefore its solution
cannot conduct electricity.