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dimaraw [331]
2 years ago
15

Write the function of force​

Physics
1 answer:
Inga [223]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Force can make a body that is at rest to move. It can stop a moving body or slow it down. It can accelerate the speed of a moving body. It can also change the direction of a moving body along with its shape and size.

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A modern compact fluorescent lamp contains 1.4 mg of mercury (Hg). If each mercury atom in the lamp were to emit a single photon
Reika [66]

Answer:

A. 1.64 J

Explanation:

First of all, we need to find how many moles correspond to 1.4 mg of mercury. We have:

n=\frac{m}{M_m}

where

n is the number of moles

m = 1.4 mg = 0.0014 g is the mass of mercury

Mm = 200.6 g/mol is the molar mass of mercury

Substituting, we find

n=\frac{0.0014 g}{200.6 g/mol}=7.0\cdot 10^{-6} mol

Now we have to find the number of atoms contained in this sample of mercury, which is given by:

N=n N_A

where

n is the number of moles

N_A=6.022\cdot 10^{23} mol^{-1} is the Avogadro number

Substituting,

N=(7.0\cdot 10^{-6} mol)(6.022\cdot 10^{23} mol^{-1})=4.22\cdot 10^{18} atoms

The energy emitted by each atom (the energy of one photon) is

E_1 = \frac{hc}{\lambda}

where

h is the Planck constant

c is the speed of light

\lambda=508 nm=5.08\cdot 10^{-7}nm is the wavelength

Substituting,

E_1 = \frac{(6.63\cdot 10^{-34} Js)(3\cdot 10^8 m/s)}{5.08\cdot 10^{-7} m}=3.92\cdot 10^{-19} J

And so, the total energy emitted by the sample is

E=nE_1 = (4.22\cdot 10^{18} )(3.92\cdot 10^{-19}J)=1.64 J

4 0
3 years ago
A motorcycle is following a car that is traveling at a constant speed on a straight highway. Initially, the car and the motorcyc
Artist 52 [7]

Answer:

(a) 3.807 s

(b) 145.581 m

Explanation:

Let Δt = t2 - t1 be the time it takes from the moment when the motorcycle starts to accelerate until it catches up with the car. We know that before the acceleration, both vehicles are travelling at a constant speed. So they would maintain a distance of 58 m prior to the acceleration.

The distance traveled by car after Δt (seconds) at v_c = 23m/s speed is

s_c = \Delta t v_c = 23\Delta t

The distance traveled by the motorcycle after Δt (seconds) at m_m = 23 m/s speed and acceleration of a = 8 m/s2 is

s_m = \Delta t v_m + a\Delta t^2/2

s_m = 23\Delta t + 8\Delta t^2/2 = 23 \Delta t + 4 \Delta t^2

We know that the motorcycle catches up to the car after Δt, so it must have covered the distance that the car travels, plus their initial distance:

s_m = s_c + 58

23 \Delta t + 4 \Delta t^2 = 23\Delta t + 58

4 \Delta t^2 = 58

\Delta t^2 = 14.5

\Delta t = \sqrt{14.5} = 3.807s

(b)

s_m = 23 \Delta t + 4 \Delta t^2

s_m = 23*3.807 + 58 = 145.581 m

5 0
3 years ago
A particle moving in the x direction is being acted upon by a net force f(x)=cx2, for some constant
makkiz [27]
The work-energy theorem states that the change in kinetic energy of the particle is equal to the work done on the particle:
\Delta K = W
The work done on the particle is the integral of the force on dx:
W= \int\limits^{3L}_L {F(x)} \, dx = \int\limits^{3L}_L {cx^2} \, dx = \frac{26}{3}cL^3
So, this corresponds to the change in kinetic energy of the particle.
6 0
3 years ago
Assertion(A):The distance moved by an object in unit time is called its speed. Reason (R):Faster vehicles have higher speeds. i)
ikadub [295]

Answer:

it's ii) R is correct while A is incorrect

Explanation:

cuz, both statements are correct but the reason is not the correct reason for the assertion,

8 0
3 years ago
An electron is moving at 7.4x105 m/s perpendicular to a magnetic field. It experiences a force of 2.0x10–13 N. What is the magne
alisha [4.7K]

Answer:

1.69 T

Explanation:

Applying,

F = BvqsinФ.................. Equation 1

Where F = Force, B = magnetic field, v = velocity, q = charge on an electron, Ф = angle between the electron and the field.

make B the subject of the equation,

B = F/(vqsinФ)............. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: F = 2.0×10⁻¹³ N, v = 7.4×10⁵ m/s, Ф = 90°

Constant: q = 1.60×10⁻¹⁹ C

Substitute into equation 2

B =  2.0×10⁻¹³/(7.4×10⁵×1.60×10⁻¹⁹×sin90°)

B = 0.169×10

B = 1.69 T

4 0
3 years ago
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